[PATCH 2/2] KVM: arm64: timers: Adjust CVAL of a ptimer across guest entry and exits

From: Ganapatrao Kulkarni
Date: Thu Aug 17 2023 - 02:07:33 EST


As per FEAT_ECV, when HCR_EL2.{E2H, TGE} == {1, 1}, Enhanced Counter
Virtualization functionality is disabled and CNTPOFF_EL2 value is treated
as zero. On VHE host, E2H and TGE are set, hence it is required
to adjust CVAL by incrementing it by CNTPOFF_EL2 after guest
exit to avoid false physical timer interrupts and also
decrement/restore CVAL before the guest entry.

Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c | 13 +++++++++++++
include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h | 1 +
3 files changed, 46 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c
index 98b0e8ac02ae..be609b12827d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c
@@ -955,6 +955,38 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
kvm_timer_blocking(vcpu);
}

+static void ptimer_cval_adjust(struct arch_timer_context *ctx, bool inc)
+{
+ struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = vcpu_timer(ctx->vcpu);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u64 cval, offset;
+
+ if (!timer->enabled || !ctx->loaded)
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ offset = timer_get_offset(ctx);
+ if (offset) {
+ cval = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CVAL);
+ if (inc)
+ cval += offset;
+ else
+ cval -= offset;
+ write_sysreg_el0(cval, SYS_CNTP_CVAL);
+ isb();
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void kvm_ptimer_cval_adjust(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool inc)
+{
+ struct timer_map map;
+
+ get_timer_map(vcpu, &map);
+ if (map.direct_ptimer)
+ ptimer_cval_adjust(map.direct_ptimer, inc);
+}
+
void kvm_timer_sync_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/*
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
index 561cb53e19ce..0cdcefc1351d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
@@ -100,6 +100,10 @@ static void __activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
hcr |= vhcr_el2;
}

+ /* Decrement/Restore CVAL by CNTPOFF. */
+ if (has_cntpoff())
+ kvm_ptimer_cval_adjust(vcpu, false);
+
___activate_traps(vcpu, hcr);

val = read_sysreg(cpacr_el1);
@@ -141,6 +145,15 @@ static void __deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

___deactivate_traps(vcpu);

+ /*
+ * For VHE Host, HCR_EL2.{E2H, TGE} is {1, 1}, hence FEAT_ECV
+ * is disabled and CNTPOFF_EL2 value is treated as zero.
+ * Need to increment CVAL for non-zero CNTPOFF to avoid
+ * false PTIMER interrupt.
+ */
+ if (has_cntpoff())
+ kvm_ptimer_cval_adjust(vcpu, true);
+
write_sysreg(HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS, hcr_el2);

/*
diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
index ea77a569a907..3ce6f02a0d9b 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

void kvm_timer_init_vhe(void);
+void kvm_ptimer_cval_adjust(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool inc);

#define vcpu_timer(v) (&(v)->arch.timer_cpu)
#define vcpu_get_timer(v,t) (&vcpu_timer(v)->timers[(t)])
--
2.41.0