Re: [BUG kernel-5.15] aarch64: __pi_strncmp() out-of-bound error

[Will Deacon]

On Thu, Aug 10, 2023 at 04:00:00PM +0100, Robin Murphy wrote:
> On 10/08/2023 3:31 pm, Will Deacon wrote:
> > On Thu, Aug 10, 2023 at 01:23:28PM +0100, Robin Murphy wrote:
> > > I'm not sure there's strictly a bug here. The C standard says:
> > > 
> > > "The strncmp function compares not more than n characters (characters that
> > > follow a null character are not compared) ..."
> > > 
> > > so although any characters between the first NULL and n must not be
> > > considered for the result of the comparison, there doesn't seem to be any
> > > explicit promise anywhere that they can't be *accessed*. AFAICT what happens
> > > here is in the request to compare at most 23 characters, it ends up in the
> > > do_misaligned case, loop_misaligned runs twice and finds no differences or
> > > NULLs in characters 0-7 and 8-15, so then done_loop loads characters 15-23
> > > to compare the last 7, and is tripped up by 22-23 not actually existing in
> > > src2. Possibly the original intent was that this case should have ended up
> > > in page_end_loop, and the condition for that was slightly off, but I'm not
> > > sure, and this code is obsolete now anyway.
> > 
> > The long backtrace above worries me, as it suggests that you can trigger
> > this from userspace. In that case I think it's a bug regardless of what
> > the C standard says.
> 
> Bleh, poor choice of words... obviously there is a bug overall, it just
> might arguably be in the caller's expectations rather than the strncmp()
> implementation itself. However I would concur that there's no way we're
> going over all ~3000 strncmp() callsites with the "well, actually" comb just
> for this. It was more to say I don't think it's worth digging much deeper
> into exactly why, and I agree the pragmatic thing to do is either rip it out
> or backport the newer MTE-safe implementation which should be more robust.

Heh, then we agree. I was worried you'd gone mad :)

Will