Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] i2c: Add GPIO-based hotplug gate

From: Michał Mirosław
Date: Mon Jul 31 2023 - 04:53:35 EST


On Mon, Jul 31, 2023 at 08:58:14AM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> On 30/07/2023 23:55, Michał Mirosław wrote:
> > On Sun, Jul 30, 2023 at 10:30:56PM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> >> On 29/07/2023 18:08, Svyatoslav Ryhel wrote:
> >>> From: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>
> >>> Implement driver for hot-plugged I2C busses, where some devices on
> >>> a bus are hot-pluggable and their presence is indicated by GPIO line.
> > [...]
> >>> + priv->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> >>> + if (priv->irq < 0)
> >>> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, priv->irq,
> >>> + "failed to get IRQ %d\n", priv->irq);
> >>> +
> >>> + ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, priv->irq, NULL,
> >>> + i2c_hotplug_interrupt,
> >>> + IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
> >>
> >> Shared IRQ with devm is a recipe for disaster. Are you sure this is a
> >> shared one? You have a remove() function which also points that it is
> >> not safe. You can:
> >> 1. investigate to be sure it is 100% safe (please document why do you
> >> think it is safe)
> >
> > Could you elaborate on what is unsafe in using devm with shared
> > interrupts (as compared to non-shared or not devm-managed)?
> >
> > The remove function is indeed reversing the order of cleanup. The
> > shutdown path can be fixed by removing `remove()` and adding
> > `devm_add_action_or_reset(...deactivate)` before the IRQ is registered.
> Shared interrupt might be triggered easily by other device between
> remove() and irq release function (devm_free_irq() or whatever it is
> called).

This is no different tham a non-shared interrupt that can be triggered
by the device being removed. Since devres will release the IRQ first,
before freeing the driver data, the interrupt hander will see consistent
driver-internal state. (The difference between remove() and devres
release phase is that for the latter sysfs files are already removed.)

Best Regards
Michał Mirosław