[PATCH v2 04/21] KVM: SVM: Clean up preemption toggling related to MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO

From: Sean Christopherson
Date: Fri Jul 28 2023 - 21:16:34 EST


Explicitly disable preemption when writing MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO only in the
"outer" helper, as all direct callers of the "inner" helper now run with
preemption already disabled. And that isn't a coincidence, as the outer
helper requires a vCPU and is intended to be used when modifying guest
state and/or emulating guest instructions, which are typically done with
preemption enabled.

Direct use of the inner helper should be extremely limited, as the only
time KVM should modify MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO without a vCPU is when
sanitizing the MSR for a specific pCPU (currently done when {en,dis}abling
disabling SVM). The other direct caller is svm_prepare_switch_to_guest(),
which does have a vCPU, but is a one-off special case: KVM is about to
enter the guest on a specific pCPU and thus must have preemption disabled.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 8 +++-----
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 13f316375b14..9fc5e402636a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -552,15 +552,11 @@ static int svm_check_processor_compat(void)

static void __svm_write_tsc_multiplier(u64 multiplier)
{
- preempt_disable();
-
if (multiplier == __this_cpu_read(current_tsc_ratio))
- goto out;
+ return;

wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, multiplier);
__this_cpu_write(current_tsc_ratio, multiplier);
-out:
- preempt_enable();
}

static void svm_hardware_disable(void)
@@ -1112,7 +1108,9 @@ static void svm_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset)

void svm_write_tsc_multiplier(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 multiplier)
{
+ preempt_disable();
__svm_write_tsc_multiplier(multiplier);
+ preempt_enable();
}

/* Evaluate instruction intercepts that depend on guest CPUID features. */
--
2.41.0.487.g6d72f3e995-goog