Re: [PATCH v4 13/20] KVM:VMX: Emulate read and write to CET MSRs

From: Chao Gao
Date: Thu Jul 27 2023 - 01:18:17 EST


>> > + case MSR_IA32_S_CET:
>> > + case MSR_KVM_GUEST_SSP:
>> > + case MSR_IA32_INT_SSP_TAB:
>> > + if (kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info))
>> > + return 1;
>> > + if (msr_info->index == MSR_KVM_GUEST_SSP)
>> > + msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SSP);
>> > + else if (msr_info->index == MSR_IA32_S_CET)
>> > + msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_S_CET);
>> > + else if (msr_info->index == MSR_IA32_INT_SSP_TAB)
>> > + msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_INTR_SSP_TABLE);
>> > + break;
>> > case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
>> > msr_info->data = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL);
>> > break;
>> > @@ -2402,6 +2417,31 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
>> > else
>> > vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_a[index / 2] = data;
>> > break;
>> > +#define VMX_CET_CONTROL_MASK (~GENMASK_ULL(9, 6))
>> bits9-6 are reserved for both intel and amd. Shouldn't this check be
>> done in the common code?
>
>My thinking is, on AMD platform, bit 63:2 is anyway reserved since it doesn't
>support IBT,

You can only say

bits 5:2 and bits 63:10 are reserved since AMD doens't support IBT.

bits 9:6 are reserved regardless of the support of IBT.

>
>so the checks in common code for AMD is enough, when the execution flow comes
>here,
>
>it should be vmx, and need this additional check.

The checks against reserved bits are common for AMD and Intel:

1. if SHSTK is supported, bit1:0 are not reserved.
2. if IBT is supported, bit5:2 and bit63:10 are not reserved
3. bit9:6 are always reserved.

There is nothing specific to Intel.

>
>>
>> > +#define CET_LEG_BITMAP_BASE(data) ((data) >> 12)
>> > +#define CET_EXCLUSIVE_BITS (CET_SUPPRESS | CET_WAIT_ENDBR)
>> > + case MSR_IA32_PL0_SSP ... MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP:
>> > + return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
>> this hunk can be dropped as well.
>
>In patch 16, these lines still need to be added back for PL{0,1,2}_SSP, so
>would like keep it

If that's the case, better to move it to patch 16, where the change
can be justified. And PL3_SSP should be removed anyway. and then
"msr_index != MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP" check in the below code snippet in
patch 16 can go away.

+ /*
+ * Write to the base SSP MSRs should happen ahead of toggling
+ * of IA32_S_CET.SH_STK_EN bit.
+ */
+ if (msr_index != MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP && data) {
+ vmx_disable_write_intercept_sss_msr(vcpu);
+ wrmsrl(msr_index, data);
+ }


>
>here.
>
>>
>> > + break;
>> > + case MSR_IA32_U_CET:
>> > + case MSR_IA32_S_CET:
>> > + case MSR_KVM_GUEST_SSP:
>> > + case MSR_IA32_INT_SSP_TAB:
>> > + if ((msr_index == MSR_IA32_U_CET ||
>> > + msr_index == MSR_IA32_S_CET) &&
>> > + ((data & ~VMX_CET_CONTROL_MASK) ||
>> > + !IS_ALIGNED(CET_LEG_BITMAP_BASE(data), 4) ||
>> > + (data & CET_EXCLUSIVE_BITS) == CET_EXCLUSIVE_BITS))
>> > + return 1;
>> how about
>>
>> case MSR_IA32_U_CET:
>> case MSR_IA32_S_CET:
>> if ((data & ~VMX_CET_CONTROL_MASK) || ...
>> ...
>>
>> case MSR_KVM_GUEST_SSP:
>> case MSR_IA32_INT_SSP_TAB:
>
>Do you mean to use "fallthrough"?

Yes.