[PATCH v15 079/115] KVM: TDX: Implement methods to inject NMI

From: isaku . yamahata
Date: Tue Jul 25 2023 - 18:22:37 EST


From: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@xxxxxxxxx>

TDX vcpu control structure defines one bit for pending NMI for VMM to
inject NMI by setting the bit without knowing TDX vcpu NMI states. Because
the vcpu state is protected, VMM can't know about NMI states of TDX vcpu.
The TDX module handles actual injection and NMI states transition.

Add methods for NMI and treat NMI can be injected always.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c | 5 +++
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h | 2 ++
3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
index 70112388276b..64a012110515 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
@@ -315,6 +315,60 @@ static void vt_flush_tlb_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vmx_flush_tlb_guest(vcpu);
}

+static void vt_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) {
+ tdx_inject_nmi(vcpu);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vmx_inject_nmi(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int vt_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection)
+{
+ /*
+ * The TDX module manages NMI windows and NMI reinjection, and hides NMI
+ * blocking, all KVM can do is throw an NMI over the wall.
+ */
+ if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu))
+ return true;
+
+ return vmx_nmi_allowed(vcpu, for_injection);
+}
+
+static bool vt_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Assume NMIs are always unmasked. KVM could query PEND_NMI and treat
+ * NMIs as masked if a previous NMI is still pending, but SEAMCALLs are
+ * expensive and the end result is unchanged as the only relevant usage
+ * of get_nmi_mask() is to limit the number of pending NMIs, i.e. it
+ * only changes whether KVM or the TDX module drops an NMI.
+ */
+ if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu))
+ return false;
+
+ return vmx_get_nmi_mask(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vt_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked)
+{
+ if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, masked);
+}
+
+static void vt_enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /* Refer the comment in vt_get_nmi_mask(). */
+ if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ vmx_enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
+}
+
static void vt_load_mmu_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t root_hpa,
int pgd_level)
{
@@ -492,14 +546,14 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops vt_x86_ops __initdata = {
.get_interrupt_shadow = vt_get_interrupt_shadow,
.patch_hypercall = vmx_patch_hypercall,
.inject_irq = vt_inject_irq,
- .inject_nmi = vmx_inject_nmi,
+ .inject_nmi = vt_inject_nmi,
.inject_exception = vmx_inject_exception,
.cancel_injection = vt_cancel_injection,
.interrupt_allowed = vt_interrupt_allowed,
- .nmi_allowed = vmx_nmi_allowed,
- .get_nmi_mask = vmx_get_nmi_mask,
- .set_nmi_mask = vmx_set_nmi_mask,
- .enable_nmi_window = vmx_enable_nmi_window,
+ .nmi_allowed = vt_nmi_allowed,
+ .get_nmi_mask = vt_get_nmi_mask,
+ .set_nmi_mask = vt_set_nmi_mask,
+ .enable_nmi_window = vt_enable_nmi_window,
.enable_irq_window = vt_enable_irq_window,
.update_cr8_intercept = vmx_update_cr8_intercept,
.set_virtual_apic_mode = vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index a417151dad92..d2a20ac36999 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -755,6 +755,11 @@ fastpath_t tdx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE;
}

+void tdx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ td_management_write8(to_tdx(vcpu), TD_VCPU_PEND_NMI, 1);
+}
+
void tdx_load_mmu_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t root_hpa, int pgd_level)
{
td_vmcs_write64(to_tdx(vcpu), SHARED_EPT_POINTER, root_hpa & PAGE_MASK);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h
index 44d342dd59b9..ef93b30750ce 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h
@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ u8 tdx_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);

void tdx_deliver_interrupt(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
int trig_mode, int vector);
+void tdx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

int tdx_vcpu_ioctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __user *argp);

@@ -196,6 +197,7 @@ static inline u8 tdx_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio)

static inline void tdx_deliver_interrupt(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
int trig_mode, int vector) {}
+static inline void tdx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}

static inline int tdx_vcpu_ioctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __user *argp) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }

--
2.25.1