Re: [PATCH] ext4: mballoc: avoid garbage value from err

From: Theodore Ts'o
Date: Mon Jul 24 2023 - 16:58:00 EST


On Mon, Jul 24, 2023 at 10:19:02AM -0700, Nick Desaulniers wrote:
> >
> > err is uninitialized and will be judged when it enters the
> > loop first time and the condition "!ext4_sb_block_valid()"
> > is true. Although this can't make problems now, it's better
> > to correct it.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Su Hui <suhui@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Hi Su,
> Thanks for the patch! I see what the warning is getting at;
>
> If `len <= 0` then `err` is never initialized, then is used at line
> 4178 (that is UB).
>
> Would you mind sending a v2 with the commit message updated to reflect
> the above points? I'd be happy to sign-off on that.

Fortunately, as near as I can tell, ext4_mb_mark_bb() should never be
called with len <= 0. It might be possible to trick ext4 via a
corrupted file system --- I'd have to take a closer look at that, but
fortunately, in the case where len <= 0, bitmap_bh will be NULL, so
regardless of whether err is 0, or some garbage non-zero value,
brelse(NULL) is a no-op.

So while it's good to avoid the clang warning, but the fact that it
might be possible for err to be a "garbage value" shouldn't be causing
any problem.

Cheers,

- Ted