[PATCH v3 07/17] iommufd: Add IOMMU_RESV_IOVA_RANGES

From: Yi Liu
Date: Mon Jul 24 2023 - 07:04:50 EST


This reports device's reserved IOVA regions to userspace. This is needed
in the nested translation as userspace owns stage-1 HWPT, and userspace
needs to exclude the reserved IOVA regions in the stage-1 HWPT hence exclude
them in the device's DMA address space.

This can also be used to figure out allowed IOVAs of an IOAS.

Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 100 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c
index bd3efc1d8509..510db114fc61 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c
@@ -250,6 +250,57 @@ static int iommufd_get_hw_info(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd)
return rc;
}

+static int iommufd_resv_iova_ranges(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd)
+{
+ struct iommu_resv_iova_ranges *cmd = ucmd->cmd;
+ struct iommu_resv_iova_range __user *ranges;
+ struct iommu_resv_region *resv;
+ struct iommufd_device *idev;
+ LIST_HEAD(resv_regions);
+ u32 max_iovas;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (cmd->__reserved)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ idev = iommufd_get_device(ucmd, cmd->dev_id);
+ if (IS_ERR(idev))
+ return PTR_ERR(idev);
+
+ max_iovas = cmd->num_iovas;
+ ranges = u64_to_user_ptr(cmd->resv_iovas);
+ cmd->num_iovas = 0;
+
+ iommu_get_resv_regions(idev->dev, &resv_regions);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(resv, &resv_regions, list) {
+ if (resv->type == IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE)
+ continue;
+ if (cmd->num_iovas < max_iovas) {
+ struct iommu_resv_iova_range elm = {
+ .start = resv->start,
+ .last = resv->length - 1 + resv->start,
+ };
+
+ if (copy_to_user(&ranges[cmd->num_iovas], &elm,
+ sizeof(elm))) {
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ goto out_put;
+ }
+ }
+ cmd->num_iovas++;
+ }
+ rc = iommufd_ucmd_respond(ucmd, sizeof(*cmd));
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_put;
+ if (cmd->num_iovas > max_iovas)
+ rc = -EMSGSIZE;
+out_put:
+ iommu_put_resv_regions(idev->dev, &resv_regions);
+ iommufd_put_object(&idev->obj);
+ return rc;
+}
+
static int iommufd_fops_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
struct iommufd_ctx *ictx;
@@ -347,6 +398,7 @@ union ucmd_buffer {
struct iommu_ioas_map map;
struct iommu_ioas_unmap unmap;
struct iommu_option option;
+ struct iommu_resv_iova_ranges resv_ranges;
struct iommu_vfio_ioas vfio_ioas;
#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMUFD_TEST
struct iommu_test_cmd test;
@@ -389,6 +441,8 @@ static const struct iommufd_ioctl_op iommufd_ioctl_ops[] = {
length),
IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_OPTION, iommufd_option, struct iommu_option,
val64),
+ IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_RESV_IOVA_RANGES, iommufd_resv_iova_ranges,
+ struct iommu_resv_iova_ranges, resv_iovas),
IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS, iommufd_vfio_ioas, struct iommu_vfio_ioas,
__reserved),
#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMUFD_TEST
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h b/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h
index d38bc54fd5f2..f2026cde2d64 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ enum {
IOMMUFD_CMD_VFIO_IOAS,
IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_ALLOC,
IOMMUFD_CMD_GET_HW_INFO,
+ IOMMUFD_CMD_RESV_IOVA_RANGES,
};

/**
@@ -422,4 +423,49 @@ struct iommu_hw_info {
__u32 __reserved;
};
#define IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_GET_HW_INFO)
+
+/**
+ * struct iommu_resv_iova_range - ioctl(IOMMU_RESV_IOVA_RANGE)
+ * @start: First IOVA
+ * @last: Inclusive last IOVA
+ *
+ * An interval in IOVA space.
+ */
+struct iommu_resv_iova_range {
+ __aligned_u64 start;
+ __aligned_u64 last;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct iommu_resv_iova_ranges - ioctl(IOMMU_RESV_IOVA_RANGES)
+ * @size: sizeof(struct iommu_resv_iova_ranges)
+ * @dev_id: device to read resv iova ranges for
+ * @num_iovas: Input/Output total number of resv ranges for the device
+ * @__reserved: Must be 0
+ * @resv_iovas: Pointer to the output array of struct iommu_resv_iova_range
+ *
+ * Query a device for ranges of reserved IOVAs. num_iovas will be set to the
+ * total number of iovas and the resv_iovas[] will be filled in as space
+ * permits.
+ *
+ * On input num_iovas is the length of the resv_iovas array. On output it is
+ * the total number of iovas filled in. The ioctl will return -EMSGSIZE and
+ * set num_iovas to the required value if num_iovas is too small. In this
+ * case the caller should allocate a larger output array and re-issue the
+ * ioctl.
+ *
+ * Under nested translation, userspace should query the reserved IOVAs for a
+ * given device, and report it to the stage-1 I/O page table owner to exclude
+ * the reserved IOVAs. The reserved IOVAs can also be used to figure out the
+ * allowed IOVA ranges for the IOAS that the device is attached to. For detail
+ * see ioctl IOMMU_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES.
+ */
+struct iommu_resv_iova_ranges {
+ __u32 size;
+ __u32 dev_id;
+ __u32 num_iovas;
+ __u32 __reserved;
+ __aligned_u64 resv_iovas;
+};
+#define IOMMU_RESV_IOVA_RANGES _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_RESV_IOVA_RANGES)
#endif
--
2.34.1