Re: [PATCH] USB: add usbfs ioctl to get specific superspeedplus rates

From: Oliver Neukum
Date: Mon Jul 24 2023 - 05:51:48 EST


On 21.07.23 16:51, Greg KH wrote:

1. By saying "be documented somewhere", do you mean there is extra
documentation work which needs to be done? Sorry that I missed this
part since it's the first time for me to work on a kernel patch.

It needs to be documented somewhere, otherwise no one knows how to use
it.

2. If no error, returned values are "enum usb_ssp_rate" defined in include/linux/usb/ch9.h
3. ssp rate is only valid for superspeedplus. For other speeds, it should be
USB_SSP_GEN_UNKNOWN.

Ok, that should be documented.

Documentation would be good.
Where should it go, though? These enums are part of the uapi
hierarchy. Now, documentation for uapi would be good, but we
should not mix it with documentation for ioctl
That is if an ioctl uses an enum out of uapi it needs to be
explicitly mentioned by name, but documenting the semantics
of the enum _there_ would be wrong.


4. I found in libusb, there are two ways to get speed value for a device.
One way is via sysfs, which has supported 20Gbps now. Another way is
to use ioctl USBDEVFS_GET_SPEED. This is when I found this ioctl can only
return USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS at most, it cannot determine current ssp rate
further, no matter Gen1x2(10Gbps), Gen2x1(10Gbps) or Gen2x2(20Gbps). So I
thought maybe it's good to provide a similar way like ioctl USBDEVFS_GET_SPEED
in order to get ssp rates.

If libusb doesn't need this ioctl, who would use it? We only add apis
that are actually going to be used.

So if libusb doesn't use it, we need a real-world user for us to be able
to add this.

I am sorry, but that looks pretty much like a question of API design to me.
To what extent is libusb supposed to be functional without sysfs? There is
no technical answer to this. It is a question of design goals.

If we follow the precedent of c01b244ad848a
("USB: add usbfs ioctl to retrieve the connection speed")
then we should apply an updated version of Dingyan Li's patch, preferably
coupled with a patch for libusb or we go and deprecate some ioctls.

Regards
Oliver