[PATCH v4 05/19] x86/reboot: Assert that IRQs are disabled when turning off virtualization

From: Sean Christopherson
Date: Fri Jul 21 2023 - 16:19:46 EST


Assert that IRQs are disabled when turning off virtualization in an
emergency. KVM enables hardware via on_each_cpu(), i.e. could re-enable
hardware if a pending IPI were delivered after disabling virtualization.

Remove a misleading comment from emergency_reboot_disable_virtualization()
about "just" needing to guarantee the CPU is stable (see above).

Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 8 +++++++-
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
index 48ad2d1ff83d..4cad7183b89e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
@@ -532,7 +532,6 @@ static inline void nmi_shootdown_cpus_on_restart(void);

static void emergency_reboot_disable_virtualization(void)
{
- /* Just make sure we won't change CPUs while doing this */
local_irq_disable();

/*
@@ -821,6 +820,13 @@ void cpu_emergency_disable_virtualization(void)
{
cpu_emergency_virt_cb *callback;

+ /*
+ * IRQs must be disabled as KVM enables virtualization in hardware via
+ * function call IPIs, i.e. IRQs need to be disabled to guarantee
+ * virtualization stays disabled.
+ */
+ lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
+
rcu_read_lock();
callback = rcu_dereference(cpu_emergency_virt_callback);
if (callback)
--
2.41.0.487.g6d72f3e995-goog