[PATCH 02/10] ext4: avoid potential data overflow in next_linear_group

From: Kemeng Shi
Date: Fri Jul 21 2023 - 05:09:47 EST


ngroups is ext4_group_t (unsigned int) while next_linear_group treat it
in int. If ngroups is bigger than max number described by int, it will
be treat as a negative number. Then "return group + 1 >= ngroups ? 0 :
group + 1;" may keep returning 0.
Switch int to ext4_group_t in next_linear_group to fix the overflow.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 5 +++--
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index 90ffabac100b..33ee3991f62c 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -1081,8 +1081,9 @@ static inline int should_optimize_scan(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
* Return next linear group for allocation. If linear traversal should not be
* performed, this function just returns the same group
*/
-static int
-next_linear_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, int group, int ngroups)
+static ext4_group_t
+next_linear_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, ext4_group_t group,
+ ext4_group_t ngroups)
{
if (!should_optimize_scan(ac))
goto inc_and_return;
--
2.30.0