[PATCH v4 11/20] KVM:x86: Save and reload GUEST_SSP to/from SMRAM

From: Yang Weijiang
Date: Fri Jul 21 2023 - 02:09:38 EST


Save GUEST_SSP to SMRAM on SMI and reload it on RSM.
KVM emulates architectural behavior when guest enters/leaves SMM
mode, i.e., save registers to SMRAM at the entry of SMM and reload
them at the exit of SMM. Per SDM, GUEST_SSP is defined as one of
the fields in SMRAM for 64-bit mode, so handle the state accordingly.

Check HF_SMM_MASK to determine whether kvm_cet_is_msr_accessible()
is called in SMM mode so that kvm_{set,get}_msr() works in SMM mode.

Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/smm.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/smm.h | 2 +-
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 12 +++++++++++-
3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/smm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/smm.c
index b42111a24cc2..a4e19d72224f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/smm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/smm.c
@@ -309,6 +309,15 @@ void enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

kvm_smm_changed(vcpu, true);

+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SHSTK)) {
+ u64 data;
+
+ if (!kvm_get_msr(vcpu, MSR_KVM_GUEST_SSP, &data))
+ smram.smram64.ssp = data;
+ }
+#endif
+
if (kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.smbase + 0xfe00, &smram, sizeof(smram)))
goto error;

@@ -586,6 +595,14 @@ int emulator_leave_smm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
if ((vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK) == 0)
static_call(kvm_x86_set_nmi_mask)(vcpu, false);

+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SHSTK)) {
+ u64 data = smram.smram64.ssp;
+
+ if (is_noncanonical_address(data, vcpu) && IS_ALIGNED(data, 4))
+ kvm_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_KVM_GUEST_SSP, data);
+ }
+#endif
kvm_smm_changed(vcpu, false);

/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/smm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/smm.h
index a1cf2ac5bd78..b3efef7cb1dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/smm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/smm.h
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ struct kvm_smram_state_64 {
u32 smbase;
u32 reserved4[5];

- /* ssp and svm_* fields below are not implemented by KVM */
+ /* svm_* fields below are not implemented by KVM */
u64 ssp;
u64 svm_guest_pat;
u64 svm_host_efer;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index f7558f0f6fc0..70d7c80889d6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -3653,8 +3653,18 @@ static bool kvm_cet_is_msr_accessible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK))
return false;

- if (msr->index == MSR_KVM_GUEST_SSP)
+ /*
+ * This MSR is synthesized mainly for userspace access during
+ * Live Migration, it also can be accessed in SMM mode by VMM.
+ * Guest is not allowed to access this MSR.
+ */
+ if (msr->index == MSR_KVM_GUEST_SSP) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) &&
+ !!(vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK))
+ return true;
+
return msr->host_initiated;
+ }

return msr->host_initiated ||
guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SHSTK);
--
2.27.0