[PATCH v2 08/12] rust: init: add support for arbitrary paths in init macros

From: Benno Lossin
Date: Wed Jul 19 2023 - 10:22:04 EST


Previously only `ident` and generic types were supported in the
`{try_}{pin_}init!` macros. This patch allows arbitrary path fragments,
so for example `Foo::Bar` but also very complex paths such as
`<Foo as Baz>::Bar::<0, i32>`.

Internally this is accomplished by using `path` fragments. Due to some
peculiar declarative macro limitations, we have to "forget" certain
additional parsing information in the token trees. This is achieved by
using the `paste!` proc macro. It does not actually modify the input,
since no `[< >]` will be present in the input, so it just strips the
information held by declarative macros. For example, if a declarative
macro takes `$t:path` as its input, it cannot sensibly propagate this to
a macro that takes `$($p:tt)*` as its input, since the `$t` token will
only be considered one `tt` token for the second macro. If we first pipe
the tokens through `paste!`, then it parses as expected.

Suggested-by: Asahi Lina <lina@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@xxxxxxxxx>
---
v1 -> v2:
* use Gary's `paste!` macro instead of `retokenize`
* remove the retokenize macro

rust/kernel/init/macros.rs | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/rust/kernel/init/macros.rs b/rust/kernel/init/macros.rs
index f5d7f0943f60..345cfc0e6d37 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/init/macros.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/init/macros.rs
@@ -998,7 +998,7 @@ impl<$($impl_generics)*> $pin_data<$($ty_generics)*>
macro_rules! __init_internal {
(
@this($($this:ident)?),
- @typ($t:ident $(::<$($generics:ty),*>)?),
+ @typ($t:path),
@fields($($fields:tt)*),
@error($err:ty),
// Either `PinData` or `InitData`, `$use_data` should only be present in the `PinData`
@@ -1012,7 +1012,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
) => {
$crate::__init_internal!(with_update_parsed:
@this($($this)?),
- @typ($t $(::<$($generics),*>)? ),
+ @typ($t),
@fields($($fields)*),
@error($err),
@data($data, $($use_data)?),
@@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
};
(
@this($($this:ident)?),
- @typ($t:ident $(::<$($generics:ty),*>)?),
+ @typ($t:path),
@fields($($fields:tt)*),
@error($err:ty),
// Either `PinData` or `InitData`, `$use_data` should only be present in the `PinData`
@@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
) => {
$crate::__init_internal!(with_update_parsed:
@this($($this)?),
- @typ($t $(::<$($generics),*>)? ),
+ @typ($t),
@fields($($fields)*),
@error($err),
@data($data, $($use_data)?),
@@ -1048,7 +1048,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
};
(
@this($($this:ident)?),
- @typ($t:ident $(::<$($generics:ty),*>)?),
+ @typ($t:path),
@fields($($fields:tt)*),
@error($err:ty),
// Either `PinData` or `InitData`, `$use_data` should only be present in the `PinData`
@@ -1062,7 +1062,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
) => {
$crate::__init_internal!(
@this($($this)?),
- @typ($t $(::<$($generics),*>)? ),
+ @typ($t),
@fields($($fields)*),
@error($err),
@data($data, $($use_data)?),
@@ -1073,7 +1073,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
};
(with_update_parsed:
@this($($this:ident)?),
- @typ($t:ident $(::<$($generics:ty),*>)?),
+ @typ($t:path),
@fields($($fields:tt)*),
@error($err:ty),
// Either `PinData` or `InitData`, `$use_data` should only be present in the `PinData`
@@ -1092,7 +1092,11 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
// Get the data about fields from the supplied type.
let data = unsafe {
use $crate::init::__internal::$has_data;
- $t$(::<$($generics),*>)?::$get_data()
+ // Here we abuse `paste!` to retokenize `$t`. Declarative macros have some internal
+ // information that is associated to already parsed fragments, so a path fragment
+ // cannot be used in this position. Doing the retokenization results in valid rust
+ // code.
+ ::kernel::macros::paste!($t::$get_data())
};
// Ensure that `data` really is of type `$data` and help with type inference:
let init = $crate::init::__internal::$data::make_closure::<_, __InitOk, $err>(
@@ -1251,7 +1255,7 @@ fn assert_zeroable<T: $crate::init::Zeroable>(_: *mut T) {}
};
(make_initializer:
@slot($slot:ident),
- @type_name($t:ident),
+ @type_name($t:path),
@munch_fields(..Zeroable::zeroed() $(,)?),
@acc($($acc:tt)*),
) => {
@@ -1268,15 +1272,21 @@ fn assert_zeroable<T: $crate::init::Zeroable>(_: *mut T) {}
// not get executed, so it has no effect.
::core::ptr::write($slot, zeroed);
zeroed = ::core::mem::zeroed();
- ::core::ptr::write($slot, $t {
- $($acc)*
- ..zeroed
- });
+ // Here we abuse `paste!` to retokenize `$t`. Declarative macros have some internal
+ // information that is associated to already parsed fragments, so a path fragment
+ // cannot be used in this position. Doing the retokenization results in valid rust
+ // code.
+ ::kernel::macros::paste!(
+ ::core::ptr::write($slot, $t {
+ $($acc)*
+ ..zeroed
+ });
+ );
}
};
(make_initializer:
@slot($slot:ident),
- @type_name($t:ident),
+ @type_name($t:path),
@munch_fields($(,)?),
@acc($($acc:tt)*),
) => {
@@ -1284,14 +1294,20 @@ fn assert_zeroable<T: $crate::init::Zeroable>(_: *mut T) {}
// Since we are in the closure that is never called, this will never get executed.
// We abuse `slot` to get the correct type inference here:
unsafe {
- ::core::ptr::write($slot, $t {
- $($acc)*
- });
+ // Here we abuse `paste!` to retokenize `$t`. Declarative macros have some internal
+ // information that is associated to already parsed fragments, so a path fragment
+ // cannot be used in this position. Doing the retokenization results in valid rust
+ // code.
+ ::kernel::macros::paste!(
+ ::core::ptr::write($slot, $t {
+ $($acc)*
+ });
+ );
}
};
(make_initializer:
@slot($slot:ident),
- @type_name($t:ident),
+ @type_name($t:path),
@munch_fields($field:ident <- $val:expr, $($rest:tt)*),
@acc($($acc:tt)*),
) => {
@@ -1304,7 +1320,7 @@ fn assert_zeroable<T: $crate::init::Zeroable>(_: *mut T) {}
};
(make_initializer:
@slot($slot:ident),
- @type_name($t:ident),
+ @type_name($t:path),
@munch_fields($field:ident $(: $val:expr)?, $($rest:tt)*),
@acc($($acc:tt)*),
) => {
--
2.41.0