Re: [PATCH v5 04/11] blksnap: header file of the module interface

From: Thomas Weißschuh
Date: Mon Jul 17 2023 - 14:57:42 EST


On 2023-06-12 15:52:21+0200, Sergei Shtepa wrote:

> [..]

> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/blksnap.h b/include/uapi/linux/blksnap.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2fe3f2a43bc5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/blksnap.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,421 @@

> [..]

> +/**
> + * struct blksnap_snapshotinfo - Result for the command
> + * &blkfilter_ctl_blksnap.blkfilter_ctl_blksnap_snapshotinfo.
> + *
> + * @error_code:
> + * Zero if there were no errors while holding the snapshot.
> + * The error code -ENOSPC means that while holding the snapshot, a snapshot
> + * overflow situation has occurred. Other error codes mean other reasons
> + * for failure.
> + * The error code is reset when the device is added to a new snapshot.
> + * @image:
> + * If the snapshot was taken, it stores the block device name of the
> + * image, or empty string otherwise.
> + */
> +struct blksnap_snapshotinfo {
> + __s32 error_code;
> + __u8 image[IMAGE_DISK_NAME_LEN];

Nitpick:

Seems a bit weird to have a signed error code that is always negative.
Couldn't this be an unsigned number or directly return the error from
the ioctl() itself?

> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * DOC: Interface for managing snapshots
> + *
> + * Control commands that are transmitted through the blksnap module interface.
> + */
> +enum blksnap_ioctl {
> + blksnap_ioctl_version,
> + blksnap_ioctl_snapshot_create,
> + blksnap_ioctl_snapshot_destroy,
> + blksnap_ioctl_snapshot_append_storage,
> + blksnap_ioctl_snapshot_take,
> + blksnap_ioctl_snapshot_collect,
> + blksnap_ioctl_snapshot_wait_event,
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * struct blksnap_version - Module version.
> + *
> + * @major:
> + * Version major part.
> + * @minor:
> + * Version minor part.
> + * @revision:
> + * Revision number.
> + * @build:
> + * Build number. Should be zero.
> + */
> +struct blksnap_version {
> + __u16 major;
> + __u16 minor;
> + __u16 revision;
> + __u16 build;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * define IOCTL_BLKSNAP_VERSION - Get module version.
> + *
> + * The version may increase when the API changes. But linking the user space
> + * behavior to the version code does not seem to be a good idea.
> + * To ensure backward compatibility, API changes should be made by adding new
> + * ioctl without changing the behavior of existing ones. The version should be
> + * used for logs.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 if succeeded, negative errno otherwise.
> + */
> +#define IOCTL_BLKSNAP_VERSION \
> + _IOW(BLKSNAP, blksnap_ioctl_version, struct blksnap_version)

Shouldn't this be _IOR()?

"_IOW means userland is writing and kernel is reading. _IOR
means userland is reading and kernel is writing."

The other ioctl definitions seem to need a review, too.