Re: [PATCH v3] PCI: j721e: Delay 100ms T_PVPERL from power stable to PERST# inactive

From: Verma, Achal
Date: Fri Jul 14 2023 - 02:47:25 EST




On 7/7/2023 3:21 PM, Achal Verma wrote:
As per the PCIe Card Electromechanical specification REV. 5.0, PERST#
signal should be de-asserted after minimum 100ms from the time power-rails
become stable. So, to ensure 100ms delay to give sufficient time for
power-rails and refclk to become stable, change delay from 100us to 100ms.

From PCIe Card Electromechanical specification REV. 5.0 section 2.9.2:
TPVPERL: Power stable to PERST# inactive - 100ms

Fixes: f3e25911a430 ("PCI: j721e: Add TI J721E PCIe driver")
Signed-off-by: Achal Verma <a-verma1@xxxxxx>
Hello Bjorn,

Could you please bless this with "Reviewed-by" tag.

Thanks,
Achal Verma
---

Changes from v2:
* Fix commit message.

Change from v1:
* Add macro for delay value.

drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c | 11 +++++------
drivers/pci/pci.h | 2 ++
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
index e70213c9060a..32b6a7dc3cff 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
@@ -498,14 +498,13 @@ static int j721e_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
/*
* "Power Sequencing and Reset Signal Timings" table in
- * PCI EXPRESS CARD ELECTROMECHANICAL SPECIFICATION, REV. 3.0
- * indicates PERST# should be deasserted after minimum of 100us
- * once REFCLK is stable. The REFCLK to the connector in RC
- * mode is selected while enabling the PHY. So deassert PERST#
- * after 100 us.
+ * PCI EXPRESS CARD ELECTROMECHANICAL SPECIFICATION, REV. 5.0
+ * indicates PERST# should be deasserted after minimum of 100ms
+ * after power rails achieve specified operating limits and
+ * within this period reference clock should also become stable.
*/
if (gpiod) {
- usleep_range(100, 200);
+ msleep(PCIE_TPVPERL_DELAY_MS);
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 1);
}
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
index a4c397434057..6ab2367e5867 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
#define PCIE_LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT_MS 1000
+#define PCIE_TPVPERL_DELAY_MS 100 /* see PCIe CEM r5.0, sec 2.9.2 */
+
extern const unsigned char pcie_link_speed[];
extern bool pci_early_dump;