Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] sched, cgroup: Restore meaning to hierarchical_quota

From: Phil Auld
Date: Thu Jul 13 2023 - 19:28:18 EST


On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 01:12:04PM -0700 Benjamin Segall wrote:
> Phil Auld <pauld@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
>
> > On Wed, Jul 12, 2023 at 03:09:31PM -0700 Benjamin Segall wrote:
> >> Phil Auld <pauld@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
> >>
> >> > In cgroupv2 cfs_b->hierarchical_quota is set to -1 for all task
> >> > groups due to the previous fix simply taking the min. It should
> >> > reflect a limit imposed at that level or by an ancestor. Even
> >> > though cgroupv2 does not require child quota to be less than or
> >> > equal to that of its ancestors the task group will still be
> >> > constrained by such a quota so this should be shown here. Cgroupv1
> >> > continues to set this correctly.
> >> >
> >> > In both cases, add initialization when a new task group is created
> >> > based on the current parent's value (or RUNTIME_INF in the case of
> >> > root_task_group). Otherwise, the field is wrong until a quota is
> >> > changed after creation and __cfs_schedulable() is called.
> >> >
> >> > Fixes: c53593e5cb69 ("sched, cgroup: Don't reject lower cpu.max on ancestors")
> >> > Signed-off-by: Phil Auld <pauld@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> > Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> > Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> > Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> > Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> > Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> > Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@xxxxxxx>
> >> > Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> > Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> > Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> > Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> > ---
> >> >
> >> > v2: Improve comment about how setting hierarchical_quota correctly
> >> >
> >> > helps the scheduler. Remove extra parens.
> >> > kernel/sched/core.c | 13 +++++++++----
> >> > kernel/sched/fair.c | 7 ++++---
> >> > kernel/sched/sched.h | 2 +-
> >> > 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> >> >
> >> > diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
> >> > index a68d1276bab0..f80697a79baf 100644
> >> > --- a/kernel/sched/core.c
> >> > +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
> >> > @@ -9904,7 +9904,7 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
> >> > ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
> >> >
> >> > root_task_group.shares = ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD;
> >> > - init_cfs_bandwidth(&root_task_group.cfs_bandwidth);
> >> > + init_cfs_bandwidth(&root_task_group.cfs_bandwidth, NULL);
> >> > #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
> >> > #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
> >> > root_task_group.rt_se = (struct sched_rt_entity **)ptr;
> >> > @@ -11038,11 +11038,16 @@ static int tg_cfs_schedulable_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
> >> >
> >> > /*
> >> > * Ensure max(child_quota) <= parent_quota. On cgroup2,
> >> > - * always take the min. On cgroup1, only inherit when no
> >> > - * limit is set:
> >> > + * always take the non-RUNTIME_INF min. On cgroup1, only
> >> > + * inherit when no limit is set. In cgroup2 this is used
> >> > + * by the scheduler to determine if a given CFS task has a
> >> > + * bandwidth constraint at some higher level.
> >> > */
> >>
> >> It's still used for determining this on cgroup1 (and the cgroup1 code
> >> still works for that), right?
> >>
> >
> > It would, except that the enforcement of child quota <= parent quota
> > means that cfs_rq->runtime_enabled will be set and we'll hit that first
> > on cgroup1. So we don't really use it for this determination in
> > cgroup1.
>
> cgroup1 tg_cfs_schedulable_down only constricts child quota when it's
> set. You can set quota=RUNTIME_INF on any cgroup, no matter what its
> parent is. (The schedulable constraint is a little silly)
>

Aargh :) I had "In both cases this ..." there before I talked myself out
of it.

I'll update this one.



Cheers,
Phil



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