Re: [PATCH 1/2] x86/retpoline,kprobes: Fix position of thunk sections with CONFIG_LTO_CLANG

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Wed Jul 05 2023 - 04:52:41 EST


On Wed, Jul 05, 2023 at 10:15:46AM +0200, Petr Pavlu wrote:
> Linker script arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S matches the thunk sections
> ".text.__x86.*" from arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S as follows:
>
> .text {
> [...]
> TEXT_TEXT
> [...]
> __indirect_thunk_start = .;
> *(.text.__x86.*)
> __indirect_thunk_end = .;
> [...]
> }
>
> Macro TEXT_TEXT references TEXT_MAIN which normally expands to only
> ".text". However, with CONFIG_LTO_CLANG, TEXT_MAIN becomes
> ".text .text.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*" which wrongly matches also the thunk
> sections. The range [__indirect_thunk_start, __indirect_thunk_end] is
> then empty.
>
> A visible result is that function insn_is_indirect_jump() misbehaves and
> optprobes become allowed in functions where they are not potentially
> safe.
>
> Fix the problem by using ".." as the first separator, for instance,
> ".text..__x86.indirect_thunk". This pattern is utilized by other

First I hear of this, but yes, indeed.

> explicit section names which start with one of the standard prefixes,
> such as ".text" or ".data", and that need to be individually selected in
> the linker script.
>
> Fixes: dc5723b02e52 ("kbuild: add support for Clang LTO")
> Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@xxxxxxxx>

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 2 +-
> arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S | 4 ++--
> 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
> index 03c885d3640f..a4cd04c458df 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
> @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ SECTIONS
> SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT
> #ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
> __indirect_thunk_start = .;
> - *(.text.__x86.*)
> + *(.text..__x86.*)
> __indirect_thunk_end = .;
> #endif
> STATIC_CALL_TEXT
> diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
> index 3fd066d42ec0..3bea96341d00 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
> @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
> #include <asm/percpu.h>
> #include <asm/frame.h>
>
> - .section .text.__x86.indirect_thunk
> + .section .text..__x86.indirect_thunk
>
>
> .macro POLINE reg
> @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ SYM_CODE_END(__x86_indirect_jump_thunk_array)
> */
> #ifdef CONFIG_RETHUNK
>
> - .section .text.__x86.return_thunk
> + .section .text..__x86.return_thunk
>
> /*
> * Safety details here pertain to the AMD Zen{1,2} microarchitecture:
> --
> 2.35.3
>