Re: [syzbot] [btrfs?] kernel BUG in merge_reloc_roots

[Filipe Manana]

On Mon, Jul 3, 2023 at 7:34 PM syzbot
<syzbot+adac949c4246513f0dc6@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> syzbot found the following issue on:
>
> HEAD commit:    b19edac5992d Merge tag 'nolibc.2023.06.22a' of git://git.k..
> git tree:       upstream
> console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=17e0cfe0a80000
> kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=33c8c2baba1cfc7e
> dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=adac949c4246513f0dc6
> compiler:       Debian clang version 15.0.7, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.35.2
> syz repro:      https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=1562a47f280000
>
> Downloadable assets:
> disk image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/e1a4f239105a/disk-b19edac5.raw.xz
> vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/25776c3e9785/vmlinux-b19edac5.xz
> kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/ca7e959d451d/bzImage-b19edac5.xz
> mounted in repro #1: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/2926fe9a4819/mount_0.gz
> mounted in repro #2: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/da38c75be578/mount_17.gz
>
> The issue was bisected to:
>
> commit 751a27615ddaaf95519565d83bac65b8aafab9e8
> Author: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>
> Date:   Thu Jun 8 10:27:49 2023 +0000
>
>     btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at btrfs_del_ptr()

If the bisection is correct, then it means before that commit we would
hit a BUG_ON(), which is definitely not better...

>
> bisection log:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/bisect.txt?x=15196068a80000
> final oops:     https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/report.txt?x=17196068a80000
> console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=13196068a80000
>
> IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
> Reported-by: syzbot+adac949c4246513f0dc6@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Fixes: 751a27615dda ("btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at btrfs_del_ptr()")
>
> assertion failed: 0, in fs/btrfs/relocation.c:2011
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/relocation.c:2011!

I don't see how this can be related to removing the BUG_ON() in
del_ptr(), aborting the transaction and propagating the error up the
call chain.

So it seems not hitting the BUG_ON()'s removed by that commit may
somehow trigger this assertion failure in an error path of relocation.

But this assertion is in a path that is able to handle the error:

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/fs/btrfs/relocation.c?h=v6.4#n2011

The ASSERT(0) is there to make sure developers are notified of this
unexpected case.
Replacing it with a WARN_ON() would prevent the crash when
CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT=y, but syzbot would still complain about a
warning/stack trace, even if it doesn't trigger a crash.

So I'm not sure if we can keep syzbot always happy all the time for all cases.


> invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
> CPU: 0 PID: 7243 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.4.0-syzkaller-01312-gb19edac5992d #0
> Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/27/2023
> RIP: 0010:merge_reloc_roots+0x98b/0x9a0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:2011
> Code: cb d1 10 07 0f 0b e8 84 9d ed fd 48 c7 c7 60 45 2b 8b 48 c7 c6 c0 50 2b 8b 48 c7 c2 e0 45 2b 8b b9 db 07 00 00 e8 a5 d1 10 07 <0f> 0b e8 7e 12 13 07 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 41
> RSP: 0018:ffffc9000656f760 EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: 0000000000000032 RBX: ffff88806a59a030 RCX: a7b6d3c4bc715b00
> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
> RBP: ffffc9000656f870 R08: ffffffff816efd9c R09: fffff52000cadea1
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: ffff888079e16558
> R13: ffff888079e16000 R14: ffff88806a59a000 R15: dffffc0000000000
> FS:  00007f62d8f56700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 00007f7ba56f1000 CR3: 000000001a7d0000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> Call Trace:
>  <TASK>
>  relocate_block_group+0xa68/0xcd0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3751
>  btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x7ab/0xd70 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4087
>  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x12c/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3283
>  __btrfs_balance+0x1b06/0x2690 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4018
>  btrfs_balance+0xbdb/0x1120 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4402
>  btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x496/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3604
>  vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
>  __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
>  __se_sys_ioctl+0xf8/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:856
>  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
>  do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
>  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
> RIP: 0033:0x7f62d828c389
> Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 f1 19 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
> RSP: 002b:00007f62d8f56168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
> RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f62d83abf80 RCX: 00007f62d828c389
> RDX: 00000000200003c0 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000006
> RBP: 00007f62d82d7493 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
> R13: 00007ffedd8614bf R14: 00007f62d8f56300 R15: 0000000000022000
>  </TASK>
> Modules linked in:
> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
> RIP: 0010:merge_reloc_roots+0x98b/0x9a0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:2011
> Code: cb d1 10 07 0f 0b e8 84 9d ed fd 48 c7 c7 60 45 2b 8b 48 c7 c6 c0 50 2b 8b 48 c7 c2 e0 45 2b 8b b9 db 07 00 00 e8 a5 d1 10 07 <0f> 0b e8 7e 12 13 07 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 41
> RSP: 0018:ffffc9000656f760 EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: 0000000000000032 RBX: ffff88806a59a030 RCX: a7b6d3c4bc715b00
> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
> RBP: ffffc9000656f870 R08: ffffffff816efd9c R09: fffff52000cadea1
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: ffff888079e16558
> R13: ffff888079e16000 R14: ffff88806a59a000 R15: dffffc0000000000
> FS:  00007f62d8f56700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 00007f83ebdff000 CR3: 000000001a7d0000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>
>
> ---
> This report is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
> See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
> syzbot engineers can be reached at syzkaller@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.
>
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> For information about bisection process see: https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bisection
>
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>
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>
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>
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