[PATCH 7/7] rust: init: add support for arbitrary paths in init macros

From: Benno Lossin
Date: Sat Jun 24 2023 - 05:26:36 EST


Previously only `ident` and generic types were supported in the
`{try_}{pin_}init!` macros. This patch allows arbitrary path fragments,
so for example `Foo::Bar` but also very complex paths such as
`<Foo as Baz>::Bar::<0, i32>`.

Internally this is accomplished by using `path` fragments. Due to some
peculiar declarative macro limitations, we have to "forget" certain
additional parsing information in the token trees. This is achieved by
the new `retokenize` proc macro. It does not modify the input, but just
strips this information. For example, if a declarative macro takes
`$t:path` as its input, it cannot sensibly propagate this to a macro that
takes `$($p:tt)*` as its input, since the `$t` token will only be
considered one `tt` token for the second macro. If we first pipe the
tokens through `retokenize`, then it parses as expected.

Suggested-by: Asahi Lina <lina@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@xxxxxxxxx>
---
rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs | 2 ++
rust/kernel/init/macros.rs | 42 +++++++++++++++++++---------------
rust/macros/lib.rs | 17 +++++++++++++-
3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs b/rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs
index 7abd1fb65e41..e36a706a4a1b 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@

use super::*;

+pub use ::macros::retokenize;
+
/// See the [nomicon] for what subtyping is. See also [this table].
///
/// [nomicon]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nomicon/subtyping.html
diff --git a/rust/kernel/init/macros.rs b/rust/kernel/init/macros.rs
index 5dcb2e513f26..6a82be675808 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/init/macros.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/init/macros.rs
@@ -998,7 +998,7 @@ impl<$($impl_generics)*> $pin_data<$($ty_generics)*>
macro_rules! __init_internal {
(
@this($($this:ident)?),
- @typ($t:ident $(::<$($generics:ty),*>)?),
+ @typ($t:path),
@fields($($fields:tt)*),
@error($err:ty),
// Either `PinData` or `InitData`, `$use_data` should only be present in the `PinData`
@@ -1012,7 +1012,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
) => {
$crate::__init_internal!(with_update_parsed:
@this($($this)?),
- @typ($t $(::<$($generics),*>)? ),
+ @typ($t),
@fields($($fields)*),
@error($err),
@data($data, $($use_data)?),
@@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
};
(
@this($($this:ident)?),
- @typ($t:ident $(::<$($generics:ty),*>)?),
+ @typ($t:path),
@fields($($fields:tt)*),
@error($err:ty),
// Either `PinData` or `InitData`, `$use_data` should only be present in the `PinData`
@@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
) => {
$crate::__init_internal!(with_update_parsed:
@this($($this)?),
- @typ($t $(::<$($generics),*>)? ),
+ @typ($t),
@fields($($fields)*),
@error($err),
@data($data, $($use_data)?),
@@ -1048,7 +1048,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
};
(
@this($($this:ident)?),
- @typ($t:ident $(::<$($generics:ty),*>)?),
+ @typ($t:path),
@fields($($fields:tt)*),
@error($err:ty),
// Either `PinData` or `InitData`, `$use_data` should only be present in the `PinData`
@@ -1062,7 +1062,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
) => {
$crate::__init_internal!(
@this($($this)?),
- @typ($t $(::<$($generics),*>)? ),
+ @typ($t),
@fields($($fields)*),
@error($err),
@data($data, $($use_data)?),
@@ -1073,7 +1073,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
};
(with_update_parsed:
@this($($this:ident)?),
- @typ($t:ident $(::<$($generics:ty),*>)?),
+ @typ($t:path),
@fields($($fields:tt)*),
@error($err:ty),
// Either `PinData` or `InitData`, `$use_data` should only be present in the `PinData`
@@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@ macro_rules! __init_internal {
// Get the data about fields from the supplied type.
let data = unsafe {
use $crate::init::__internal::$has_data;
- $t$(::<$($generics),*>)?::$get_data()
+ $crate::init::__internal::retokenize!($t::$get_data())
};
// Ensure that `data` really is of type `$data` and help with type inference:
let init = $crate::init::__internal::$data::make_closure::<_, __InitOk, $err>(
@@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@ fn is_zeroable<T: Zeroable>(ptr: *mut T) {}
};
(make_initializer:
@slot($slot:ident),
- @type_name($t:ident),
+ @type_name($t:path),
@munch_fields(..Zeroable::zeroed() $(,)?),
@acc($($acc:tt)*),
) => {
@@ -1263,15 +1263,17 @@ fn is_zeroable<T: Zeroable>(ptr: *mut T) {}
// not get executed, so it has no effect.
::core::ptr::write($slot, zeroed);
zeroed = ::core::mem::zeroed();
- ::core::ptr::write($slot, $t {
- $($acc)*
- ..zeroed
- });
+ $crate::init::__internal::retokenize!(
+ ::core::ptr::write($slot, $t {
+ $($acc)*
+ ..zeroed
+ });
+ );
}
};
(make_initializer:
@slot($slot:ident),
- @type_name($t:ident),
+ @type_name($t:path),
@munch_fields($(,)?),
@acc($($acc:tt)*),
) => {
@@ -1279,14 +1281,16 @@ fn is_zeroable<T: Zeroable>(ptr: *mut T) {}
// Since we are in the `if false` branch, this will never get executed. We abuse `slot` to
// get the correct type inference here:
unsafe {
- ::core::ptr::write($slot, $t {
- $($acc)*
- });
+ $crate::init::__internal::retokenize!(
+ ::core::ptr::write($slot, $t {
+ $($acc)*
+ });
+ );
}
};
(make_initializer:
@slot($slot:ident),
- @type_name($t:ident),
+ @type_name($t:path),
@munch_fields($field:ident <- $val:expr, $($rest:tt)*),
@acc($($acc:tt)*),
) => {
@@ -1299,7 +1303,7 @@ fn is_zeroable<T: Zeroable>(ptr: *mut T) {}
};
(make_initializer:
@slot($slot:ident),
- @type_name($t:ident),
+ @type_name($t:path),
@munch_fields($field:ident $(: $val:expr)?, $($rest:tt)*),
@acc($($acc:tt)*),
) => {
diff --git a/rust/macros/lib.rs b/rust/macros/lib.rs
index 9f056a5c780a..d329ab622fd4 100644
--- a/rust/macros/lib.rs
+++ b/rust/macros/lib.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
mod vtable;
mod zeroable;

-use proc_macro::TokenStream;
+use proc_macro::{Group, TokenStream, TokenTree};

/// Declares a kernel module.
///
@@ -266,3 +266,18 @@ pub fn pinned_drop(args: TokenStream, input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
pub fn derive_zeroable(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
zeroable::derive(input)
}
+
+/// Does not modify the given TokenStream, but removes any declarative macro information.
+#[proc_macro]
+pub fn retokenize(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
+ fn id(tt: TokenTree) -> TokenTree {
+ match tt {
+ TokenTree::Group(g) => TokenTree::Group(Group::new(
+ g.delimiter(),
+ g.stream().into_iter().map(id).collect(),
+ )),
+ x => x,
+ }
+ }
+ input.into_iter().map(id).collect()
+}
--
2.41.0