Re: [PATCH RFC 2/2] RISC-V: add T-Head vector errata handling

From: Heiko Stübner
Date: Thu Jun 22 2023 - 16:36:09 EST


Hi Stefan,

Am Donnerstag, 22. Juni 2023, 20:58:37 CEST schrieb Stefan O'Rear:
> On Thu, Jun 22, 2023, at 1:39 PM, Heiko Stübner wrote:
> > Am Dienstag, 13. Juni 2023, 08:35:53 CEST schrieb Stefan O'Rear:
> >> vxrm and vxsat are part of fcsr in 0.7.1, so they should already have been
> >> handled by __fstate_save and __fstate_restore, and this code is likely to
> >> misbehave (saving the new process's vxrm/vxsat in the old process's save area
> >> because float state is swapped before vector state in __switch_to).
> >
> > I'm not sure I follow your description but may be overlooking or have
> > misunderstood something.
> >
> > Somehow I way to often have trouble resolving CSR addresses, but according
> > to openSBI, FCSR has the location of 0x3
> > (#define CSR_FCSR 0x003 in include/sbi/riscv_encoding.h)
> >
> > where CSR_VXSAT and CSR_VXRM are at 0x9 and 0xa respectively.
> > (#define CSR_VXSAT 0x9 and #define CSR_VXRM 0xa)
> >
> >
> > And looking at __fstate_save + __fstate_restore the only CSRs accessed seem
> > to be CSR_STATUS and FCSR itself.
> >
> > I definitly won't claim to be right, but don't see the issue yet.
> >
> >
> > Thanks for a hint
> > Heiko
>
> Are you aware of "3.7. Vector Fixed-Point Fields in fcsr" in
> riscv-v-spec-0.7.1.pdf?

oh wow, thanks a lot for that pointer, now I understand your concern.

So in vector-0.7.1 fcsr[10:9] mirrors vxrm and fcsr[8] mirrors vxsat.


On a positive note, the T-Head cores seem to not implement the full
vector 0.7.1 specification after all, in the documentation I have [0]
fcsr[31:8] are declared as "0" and uppermost bits are [7:5] for the "frm"
field.

So I guess a code comment should suffice to explain :-)


Regards
Heiko


[0] https://github.com/T-head-Semi/openc906/blob/main/doc/%E7%8E%84%E9%93%81C906%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C.pdf
16.3.1.3 浮点控制状态寄存器(FCSR) on page 334