[PATCH v4 13/17] rtc: pcf2127: adapt time/date registers write sequence for PCF2131

From: Hugo Villeneuve
Date: Thu Jun 22 2023 - 10:59:10 EST


From: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

The sequence for updating the time/date registers is slightly
different between PCF2127/29 and PCF2131.

For PCF2127/29, during write operations, the time counting
circuits (memory locations 03h through 09h) are automatically blocked.

For PCF2131, time/date registers write access requires setting the
STOP bit and sending the clear prescaler instruction (CPR). STOP then
needs to be released once write operation is completed.

Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c
index 2eef65232417..3b8718aaadd7 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#define PCF2127_REG_CTRL1 0x00
#define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_POR_OVRD BIT(3)
#define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1 BIT(4)
+#define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_STOP BIT(5)
/* Control register 2 */
#define PCF2127_REG_CTRL2 0x01
#define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE BIT(1)
@@ -280,13 +281,45 @@ static int pcf2127_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
/* year */
buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);

- /* write register's data */
+ /* Write access to time registers:
+ * PCF2127/29: no special action required.
+ * PCF2131: requires setting the STOP and CPR bits. STOP bit needs to
+ * be cleared after time registers are updated.
+ */
+ if (pcf2127->cfg->type == PCF2131) {
+ err = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
+ PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_STOP,
+ PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_STOP);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "setting STOP bit failed\n");
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ err = regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2131_REG_SR_RESET,
+ PCF2131_SR_RESET_CPR_CMD);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "sending CPR cmd failed\n");
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* write time register's data */
err = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->reg_time_base, buf, i);
if (err) {
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: err=%d", __func__, err);
return err;
}

+ if (pcf2127->cfg->type == PCF2131) {
+ /* Clear STOP bit (PCF2131 only) after write is completed. */
+ err = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
+ PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_STOP, 0);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "clearing STOP bit failed\n");
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+
return 0;
}

--
2.30.2