Re: [PATCH v2] docs: security: Confidential computing intro and threat model for x86 virtualization

From: Dmytro Maluka
Date: Mon Jun 19 2023 - 11:05:11 EST


On 6/19/23 13:23, Reshetova, Elena wrote:
>> And BTW, doesn't it mean that interrupts also need to be hardened in the
>> guest (if we don't want the complexity of interrupt controllers in the
>> trusted hypervisor)? At least sensitive ones like IPIs, but I guess we
>> should also consider interrupt-based timings attacks, which could use
>> any type of interrupt. (I have no idea how to harden either of the two
>> cases, but I'm no expert.)
>
> We have been thinking about it a bit at least when it comes to our
> TDX case. Two main issues were identified: interrupts contributing
> to the state of Linux PRNG [1] and potential implications of missing
> interrupts for reliable panic and other kernel use cases [2].
>
> [1] https://intel.github.io/ccc-linux-guest-hardening-docs/security-spec.html#randomness-inside-tdx-guest
> [2] https://intel.github.io/ccc-linux-guest-hardening-docs/security-spec.html#reliable-panic
>
> For the first one, in addition to simply enforce usage of RDSEED
> for TDX guests, we still want to do a proper evaluation of security
> of Linux PRNG under our threat model. The second one is
> harder to reliably asses imo, but so far we were not able to find any
> concrete attack vectors. But it would be good if people who
> have expertise in this, could take a look on the assessment we did.
> The logic was to go over all kernel core callers of various
> smp_call_function*, on_each_cpu* and check the implications
> if such an IPI is never delivered.

Thanks. I also had in mind for example [1].

[1] https://people.cs.kuleuven.be/~jo.vanbulck/ccs18.pdf