Re: [PATCH net-next v4 1/5] page_pool: frag API support for 32-bit arch with 64-bit DMA

From: Yunsheng Lin
Date: Wed Jun 14 2023 - 07:42:57 EST


On 2023/6/14 12:09, Jakub Kicinski wrote:
> On Mon, 12 Jun 2023 21:02:52 +0800 Yunsheng Lin wrote:
>> Currently page_pool_alloc_frag() is not supported in 32-bit
>> arch with 64-bit DMA, which seems to be quite common, see
>> [1], which means driver may need to handle it when using
>> page_pool_alloc_frag() API.
>>
>> In order to simplify the driver's work for supporting page
>> frag, this patch allows page_pool_alloc_frag() to call
>> page_pool_alloc_pages() to return a big page frag without
>
> it returns an entire (potentially compound) page, not a frag.
> AFAICT

As driver calls page_pool_alloc_frag(), and page_pool_alloc_frag()
calls page_pool_alloc_pages(), page_pool_alloc_pages() is hidden
inside page_pool_alloc_frag(), so it is a big page frag from driver's
point of view:)

>
>> page splitting because of overlap issue between pp_frag_count
>> and dma_addr_upper in 'struct page' for those arches.
>
> These two lines seem to belong in the first paragraph,
>
>> As page_pool_create() with PP_FLAG_PAGE_FRAG is supported in
>
> "is" -> "will now be"
>
>> 32-bit arch with 64-bit DMA now, mlx5 calls page_pool_create()
>> with PP_FLAG_PAGE_FRAG and manipulate the page->pp_frag_count
>> directly using the page_pool_defrag_page(), so add a checking
>> for it to aoivd writing to page->pp_frag_count that may not
>> exist in some arch.
>
> This paragraph needs some proof reading :(

Perhaps something like below?
mlx5 calls page_pool_create() with PP_FLAG_PAGE_FRAG and is
not using the frag API, as PP_FLAG_PAGE_FRAG checking for arch
with PAGE_POOL_DMA_USE_PP_FRAG_COUNT being true will now be
removed in this patch, so add back the checking of
PAGE_POOL_DMA_USE_PP_FRAG_COUNT for mlx5 driver to retain the
old behavior, which is to avoid mlx5e_page_release_fragmented()
calling page_pool_defrag_page() to write to page->pp_frag_count.

>
>> Note that it may aggravate truesize underestimate problem for
>> skb as there is no page splitting for those pages, if driver
>> need a accuate truesize, it may calculate that according to
>
> accurate
>
>> frag size, page order and PAGE_POOL_DMA_USE_PP_FRAG_COUNT
>> being true or not. And we may provide a helper for that if it
>> turns out to be helpful.
>>
>> 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211117075652.58299-1-linyunsheng@xxxxxxxxxx/
>
>> + /* Return error here to avoid writing to page->pp_frag_count in
>> + * mlx5e_page_release_fragmented() for page->pp_frag_count is
>
> I don't see any direct access to pp_frag_count anywhere outside of
> page_pool.h in net-next. PAGE_POOL_DMA_USE_PP_FRAG_COUNT sounds like
> an internal flag, drivers shouldn't be looking at it, IMO.

mlx5e_page_release_fragmented() calls page_pool_defrag_page(), maybe
below is more correct:

/* Return error here to avoid mlx5e_page_release_fragmented() calling
* page_pool_defrag_page() to write to page->pp_frag_count which is
* not usable for arch with PAGE_POOL_DMA_USE_PP_FRAG_COUNT being true.
*/

I am agree with you about that drivers shouldn't be looking at it. But
adding PAGE_POOL_DMA_USE_PP_FRAG_COUNT checking back to mlx5 seems to be
the simplest way I can think of because of the reason mentioned above.

And it seems that it is hard to change mlx5 to use frag API according to
the below disscusion with Alexander:

https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UeD=sboWNUsP33_UsKEKyqTBfeOqNO5NCdFaxh9KXEG3w@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/

>
> .
>