Re: [PATCH] pinctrl: renesas: remove checker warnings: x | !y

[GONG, Ruiqi]

Hi Geert,

On 2023/06/13 15:38, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> Hi Gong,
> 
> On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 4:13 AM GONG, Ruiqi <gongruiqi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Eliminate the following Sparse reports when building with C=1:
>>
>> drivers/pinctrl/renesas/pinctrl-rzn1.c:187:52: warning: dubious: x | !y
>> drivers/pinctrl/renesas/pinctrl-rzn1.c:193:52: warning: dubious: x | !y
>>
>> Signed-off-by: GONG, Ruiqi <gongruiqi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Thanks for your patch!
> 
> Looks like sparse needs to be taught the "|" is not used in a boolean
> context here?

Okay after reading the source code of Sparse I think what this kind of
warnings actually means is to hint us a possible misuse of "|" instead
of "||" (i.e. misusing a binary operator in a conditional context). Here
the code is doing binary operation (i.e. to flip a bit or two), so in
this sense the warnings should be just false alarms.

However, the original code is a bit weird for me because of the sudden
appearance of a boolean operator (i.e. "!") in the middle of a binary
calculation. And I think it looks better after this change, since it
makes the expression look more "binary". So maybe we can still consider
apply this change ;)

Greetings,
Ruiqi

> 
>> --- a/drivers/pinctrl/renesas/pinctrl-rzn1.c
>> +++ b/drivers/pinctrl/renesas/pinctrl-rzn1.c
>> @@ -184,13 +184,15 @@ static void rzn1_hw_set_lock(struct rzn1_pinctrl *ipctl, u8 lock, u8 value)
>>          * address | 1.
>>          */
>>         if (lock & LOCK_LEVEL1) {
>> -               u32 val = ipctl->lev1_protect_phys | !(value & LOCK_LEVEL1);
>> +               u32 val = ipctl->lev1_protect_phys |
>> +                       (value & LOCK_LEVEL1 ? 0 : 1);
>>
>>                 writel(val, &ipctl->lev1->status_protect);
>>         }
>>
>>         if (lock & LOCK_LEVEL2) {
>> -               u32 val = ipctl->lev2_protect_phys | !(value & LOCK_LEVEL2);
>> +               u32 val = ipctl->lev2_protect_phys |
>> +                       (value & LOCK_LEVEL2 ? 0 : 1);
>>
>>                 writel(val, &ipctl->lev2->status_protect);
>>         }
> 
> Gr{oetje,eeting}s,
> 
>                         Geert
>