[PATCH v3 1/2] kernel-doc: don't let V=1 change outcome

From: Johannes Berg
Date: Fri Jun 09 2023 - 04:47:28 EST


From: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@xxxxxxxxx>

The kernel-doc script currently reports a number of issues
only in "verbose" mode, but that's initialized from V=1
(via KBUILD_VERBOSE), so if you use KDOC_WERROR=1 then
adding V=1 might actually break the build. This is rather
unexpected.

Change kernel-doc to not change its behaviour wrt. errors
(or warnings) when verbose mode is enabled, but rather add
separate warning flags (and -Wall) for it. Allow enabling
those flags via environment/make variables in the kernel's
build system for easier user use, but to not have to parse
them in the script itself.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@xxxxxxxxx>
---
v2: - parse environment variables in build system rather than
the script itself, as suggested by Masahiro Yamada
- fix indentation
v3: - use a single KDOCFLAGS variable
---
Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.rst | 6 ++++++
scripts/Makefile.build | 2 +-
scripts/kernel-doc | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----
3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.rst b/Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.rst
index 2a22ddb1b848..bd906407e307 100644
--- a/Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.rst
+++ b/Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.rst
@@ -150,6 +150,12 @@ the UTS_MACHINE variable, and on some architectures also the kernel config.
The value of KBUILD_DEBARCH is assumed (not checked) to be a valid Debian
architecture.

+KDOCFLAGS
+---------
+Specify extra (warning/error) flags for kernel-doc checks during the build,
+see scripts/kernel-doc for which flags are supported. Note that this doesn't
+(currently) apply to documentation builds.
+
ARCH
----
Set ARCH to the architecture to be built.
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build
index 9f94fc83f086..a0b4fb58201c 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.build
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.build
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ else ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
endif

ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN),)
- cmd_checkdoc = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc -none $<
+ cmd_checkdoc = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc -none $(KDOCFLAGS) $<
endif

# Compile C sources (.c)
diff --git a/scripts/kernel-doc b/scripts/kernel-doc
index 2486689ffc7b..8f8440870a0f 100755
--- a/scripts/kernel-doc
+++ b/scripts/kernel-doc
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ kernel-doc - Print formatted kernel documentation to stdout

=head1 SYNOPSIS

- kernel-doc [-h] [-v] [-Werror]
+ kernel-doc [-h] [-v] [-Werror] [-Wall] [-Wreturn] [-Wshort-description] [-Wcontents-before-sections]
[ -man |
-rst [-sphinx-version VERSION] [-enable-lineno] |
-none
@@ -133,6 +133,9 @@ my $dohighlight = "";

my $verbose = 0;
my $Werror = 0;
+my $Wreturn = 0;
+my $Wshort_desc = 0;
+my $Wcontents_before_sections = 0;
my $output_mode = "rst";
my $output_preformatted = 0;
my $no_doc_sections = 0;
@@ -187,9 +190,14 @@ if (defined($ENV{'KCFLAGS'})) {
}
}

+# reading this variable is for backwards compat just in case
+# someone was calling it with the variable from outside the
+# kernel's build system
if (defined($ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'})) {
$Werror = "$ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'}";
}
+# other environment variables are converted to command-line
+# arguments in cmd_checkdoc in the build system

# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
@@ -318,6 +326,16 @@ while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
$verbose = 1;
} elsif ($cmd eq "Werror") {
$Werror = 1;
+ } elsif ($cmd eq "Wreturn") {
+ $Wreturn = 1;
+ } elsif ($cmd eq "Wshort-desc") {
+ $Wshort_desc = 1;
+ } elsif ($cmd eq "Wcontents-before-sections") {
+ $Wcontents_before_sections = 1;
+ } elsif ($cmd eq "Wall") {
+ $Wreturn = 1;
+ $Wshort_desc = 1;
+ $Wcontents_before_sections = 1;
} elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
pod2usage(-exitval => 0, -verbose => 2);
} elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
@@ -1748,9 +1766,9 @@ sub dump_function($$) {
# This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
# functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
# of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
- # verbose mode.
+ # -Wreturn mode.
# TODO: always perform the check.
- if ($verbose && !$noret) {
+ if ($Wreturn && !$noret) {
check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
}

@@ -2054,7 +2072,7 @@ sub process_name($$) {
$state = STATE_NORMAL;
}

- if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
+ if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $Wshort_desc) {
emit_warning("${file}:$.", "missing initial short description on line:\n$_");
}

@@ -2103,7 +2121,7 @@ sub process_body($$) {
}

if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
- if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
+ if (!$in_doc_sect && $Wcontents_before_sections) {
emit_warning("${file}:$.", "contents before sections\n");
}
dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
--
2.40.1