Re: [RESUBMIT][PATCH] x86/mm: Fix PAT bit missing from page protection modify mask

From: Janusz Krzysztofik
Date: Mon Jun 05 2023 - 11:52:03 EST


(fixed misspelled Cc: email address of intel-gfx list)

On Friday, 2 June 2023 16:53:30 CEST Juergen Gross wrote:
> On 02.06.23 16:48, Juergen Gross wrote:
> > On 02.06.23 16:43, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> >> On Thu, Jun 01, 2023 at 10:47:39AM +0200, Juergen Gross wrote:
> >>> As described in the commit message, this only works on bare metal due to
the
> >>> PAT bit not being needed for WC mappings.
> >>>
> >>> Making this patch Xen specific would try to cure the symptoms without
fixing
> >>> the underlying problem: _PAGE_PAT should be regarded the same way as the
bits
> >>> for caching mode (_PAGE_CHG_MASK).
> >>
> >> So why isn't _PAGE_PAT part of _PAGE_CHG_MASK?
> >
> > This would result in problems for large pages: _PAGE_PSE is at the same
> > position as _PAGE_PAT (large pages are using _PAGE_PAT_LARGE instead).
> >
> > Yes, x86 ABI is a mess.
>
> Oh, wait: I originally thought _PAGE_CHG_MASK would be used for large pages,
> too. There is _HPAGE_CHG_MASK for that purpose.

Since _HPAGE_CHG_MASK has the _PAGE_PSE aka _PAGE_PAT bit already set, while
_PAGE_CHK_MASK has not, the real question is not about large pages processing,
I believe, which won't change whether we add _PAGE_PAT to _PAGE_CHG_MASK or
not.

If we extend _PAGE_CHG_MASK with _PAGE_PAT bit then its value will be not any
different from _HPAGE_CHG_MASK. Then, one may ask why _HPAGE_CHG_MASK, with
_PAGE_PSE aka PAGE_PAT bit set unlike in _PAGE_CHG_MASK, was introduced once
for use with large pages, and _PAGE_CHG_MASK left intact for use with standard
pages, if we now think that adding that bit to _PAGE_CHG_MASK won't break
processing of standard pages.

If we are sure that adding _PAGE_PAT to _PAGE_CHG_MASK won't break any of its
users then let's go for it.

Thanks,
Janusz

>
> So adding _PAGE_PAT to _PAGE_CHG_MASK and _PAGE_PAT_LARGE to _HPAGE_CHG_MASK
> should do the job. At least I hope so.
>
>
> Juergen
>