Re: [PATCH v8 02/33] x86/fred: make unions for the cs and ss fields in struct pt_regs

From: Borislav Petkov
Date: Sat Jun 03 2023 - 05:48:24 EST


On Mon, Apr 10, 2023 at 01:14:07AM -0700, Xin Li wrote:
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
> index f4db78b09c8f..2abb23e6c1e2 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
> @@ -82,12 +82,40 @@ struct pt_regs {
> * On hw interrupt, it's IRQ number:
> */
> unsigned long orig_ax;
> -/* Return frame for iretq */
> +/* Return frame for iretq/eretu/erets */
> unsigned long ip;
> - unsigned long cs;
> + union {
> + unsigned long csx; /* cs extended: CS + any fields above it */
> + struct __attribute__((__packed__)) {

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 2abb23e6c1e2..d850d3072263 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ struct pt_regs {
unsigned long ip;
union {
unsigned long csx; /* cs extended: CS + any fields above it */
- struct __attribute__((__packed__)) {
+ struct {
unsigned short cs; /* CS selector proper */
unsigned int current_stack_level: 2;
unsigned int __csx_resv1 : 6;
@@ -96,13 +96,13 @@ struct pt_regs {
unsigned int nmi : 1;
unsigned int __csx_resv3 : 3;
unsigned int __csx_resv4 : 32;
- };
+ } __packed;
};
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long sp;
union {
unsigned long ssx; /* ss extended: SS + any fields above it */
- struct __attribute__((__packed__)) {
+ struct {
unsigned short ss; /* SS selector proper */
unsigned int __ssx_resv1 : 16;
unsigned int vector : 8;
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ struct pt_regs {
unsigned int nested : 1;
unsigned int __ssx_resv4 : 1;
unsigned int instr_len : 4;
- };
+ } __packed;
};
/* top of stack page */
};

> + unsigned short cs; /* CS selector proper */

Also, please put all those comments above the members, like the rest of the
file does.

--
Regards/Gruss,
Boris.

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