Re: [PATCH v4 2/7] clk: starfive: Add StarFive JH7110 PLL clock driver

From: Emil Renner Berthing
Date: Thu Jun 01 2023 - 07:03:18 EST


Hi Xingyu,

Thanks for working on this.

On Fri, 12 May 2023 at 04:24, Xingyu Wu <xingyu.wu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Add driver for the StarFive JH7110 PLL clock controller
> and they work by reading and setting syscon registers.
>
> Signed-off-by: Xingyu Wu <xingyu.wu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> MAINTAINERS | 6 +
> drivers/clk/starfive/Kconfig | 8 +
> drivers/clk/starfive/Makefile | 1 +
> .../clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.c | 309 ++++++++++++++++
> .../clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.h | 331 ++++++++++++++++++
> 5 files changed, 655 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.h
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 7e0b87d5aa2e..0fb4a703f66f 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -20087,6 +20087,12 @@ S: Supported
> F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/starfive*
> F: drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-starfive.c
>
> +STARFIVE JH7110 PLL CLOCK DRIVER
> +M: Xingyu Wu <xingyu.wu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> +S: Supported
> +F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/starfive,jh7110-pll.yaml
> +F: drivers/clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.*
> +
> STARFIVE JH71X0 CLOCK DRIVERS
> M: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@xxxxxxxx>
> M: Hal Feng <hal.feng@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/starfive/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/starfive/Kconfig
> index 5d2333106f13..5195f7be5213 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/starfive/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/clk/starfive/Kconfig
> @@ -21,6 +21,14 @@ config CLK_STARFIVE_JH7100_AUDIO
> Say Y or M here to support the audio clocks on the StarFive JH7100
> SoC.
>
> +config CLK_STARFIVE_JH7110_PLL
> + bool "StarFive JH7110 PLL clock support"
> + depends on ARCH_STARFIVE || COMPILE_TEST
> + default ARCH_STARFIVE
> + help
> + Say yes here to support the PLL clock controller on the
> + StarFive JH7110 SoC.
> +
> config CLK_STARFIVE_JH7110_SYS
> bool "StarFive JH7110 system clock support"
> depends on ARCH_STARFIVE || COMPILE_TEST
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/starfive/Makefile b/drivers/clk/starfive/Makefile
> index f3df7d957b1e..b48e539e52b0 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/starfive/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/clk/starfive/Makefile
> @@ -4,5 +4,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_STARFIVE_JH71X0) += clk-starfive-jh71x0.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_STARFIVE_JH7100) += clk-starfive-jh7100.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_STARFIVE_JH7100_AUDIO) += clk-starfive-jh7100-audio.o
>
> +obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_STARFIVE_JH7110_PLL) += clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_STARFIVE_JH7110_SYS) += clk-starfive-jh7110-sys.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_STARFIVE_JH7110_AON) += clk-starfive-jh7110-aon.o
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.c b/drivers/clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f86deddd4bef
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * StarFive JH7110 PLL Clock Generator Driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 StarFive Technology Co., Ltd.
> + *
> + * This driver is about to register JH7110 PLL clock generator and support ops.
> + * The JH7110 have three PLL clock, PLL0, PLL1 and PLL2.
> + * Each PLL clocks work in integer mode or fraction mode by some dividers,
> + * and the configuration registers and dividers are set in several syscon registers.
> + * The formula for calculating frequency is:
> + * Fvco = Fref * (NI + NF) / M / Q1
> + * Fref: OSC source clock rate
> + * NI: integer frequency dividing ratio of feedback divider, set by fbdiv[11:0].
> + * NF: fractional frequency dividing ratio, set by frac[23:0]. NF = frac[23:0] / 2^24 = 0 ~ 0.999.
> + * M: frequency dividing ratio of pre-divider, set by prediv[5:0].
> + * Q1: frequency dividing ratio of post divider, set by postdiv1[1:0], Q1= 1,2,4,8.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
> +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +
> +#include <dt-bindings/clock/starfive,jh7110-crg.h>
> +
> +#include "clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.h"
> +
> +struct jh7110_pll_conf_variant {
> + unsigned int pll_nums;
> + struct jh7110_pll_syscon_conf conf[];
> +};
> +
> +static const struct jh7110_pll_conf_variant jh7110_pll_variant = {
> + .pll_nums = JH7110_PLLCLK_END,
> + .conf = {
> + JH7110_PLL(JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT, "pll0_out",
> + JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_MAX, jh7110_pll0_syscon_val_preset),
> + JH7110_PLL(JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT, "pll1_out",
> + JH7110_PLL1_FREQ_MAX, jh7110_pll1_syscon_val_preset),
> + JH7110_PLL(JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT, "pll2_out",
> + JH7110_PLL2_FREQ_MAX, jh7110_pll2_syscon_val_preset),
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static struct jh7110_clk_pll_data *jh7110_pll_data_from(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + return container_of(hw, struct jh7110_clk_pll_data, hw);
> +}
> +
> +static struct jh7110_clk_pll_priv *jh7110_pll_priv_from(struct jh7110_clk_pll_data *data)
> +{
> + return container_of(data, struct jh7110_clk_pll_priv, data[data->idx]);
> +}
> +
> +/* Read register value from syscon and calculate PLL(x) frequency */
> +static unsigned long jh7110_pll_get_freq(struct jh7110_clk_pll_data *data,
> + unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> + struct jh7110_clk_pll_priv *priv = jh7110_pll_priv_from(data);
> + struct jh7110_pll_syscon_offset *offset = &data->conf.offsets;
> + struct jh7110_pll_syscon_mask *mask = &data->conf.masks;
> + struct jh7110_pll_syscon_shift *shift = &data->conf.shifts;
> + unsigned long frac_cal;
> + u32 dacpd;
> + u32 dsmpd;
> + u32 fbdiv;
> + u32 prediv;
> + u32 postdiv1;
> + u32 frac;
> + u32 reg_val;
> +
> + regmap_read(priv->syscon_regmap, offset->dacpd, &reg_val);
> + dacpd = (reg_val & mask->dacpd) >> shift->dacpd;
> +
> + regmap_read(priv->syscon_regmap, offset->dsmpd, &reg_val);
> + dsmpd = (reg_val & mask->dsmpd) >> shift->dsmpd;
> +
> + regmap_read(priv->syscon_regmap, offset->fbdiv, &reg_val);
> + fbdiv = (reg_val & mask->fbdiv) >> shift->fbdiv;
> +
> + regmap_read(priv->syscon_regmap, offset->prediv, &reg_val);
> + prediv = (reg_val & mask->prediv) >> shift->prediv;
> +
> + regmap_read(priv->syscon_regmap, offset->postdiv1, &reg_val);
> + /* postdiv1 = 2 ^ reg_val */
> + postdiv1 = 1 << ((reg_val & mask->postdiv1) >> shift->postdiv1);
> +
> + regmap_read(priv->syscon_regmap, offset->frac, &reg_val);
> + frac = (reg_val & mask->frac) >> shift->frac;
> +
> + /*
> + * Integer Mode (Both 1) or Fraction Mode (Both 0).
> + * And the decimal places are counted by expanding them by
> + * a factor of STARFIVE_PLL_FRAC_PATR_SIZE.
> + */
> + if (dacpd == 1 && dsmpd == 1)
> + frac_cal = 0;
> + else if (dacpd == 0 && dsmpd == 0)
> + frac_cal = (unsigned long)frac * STARFIVE_PLL_FRAC_PATR_SIZE / (1 << 24);
> + else
> + return 0;
> +
> + /* Fvco = Fref * (NI + NF) / M / Q1 */
> + return (parent_rate / STARFIVE_PLL_FRAC_PATR_SIZE *
> + (fbdiv * STARFIVE_PLL_FRAC_PATR_SIZE + frac_cal) / prediv / postdiv1);

You have

rate = parent * (fbdiv + frac/2^24) / prediv / 2^postdiv1regval

Where postdiv1regval is the raw postdiv1 register value. This can also
be written

rate = (parent * fbdiv + parent * frac / 2^24) / (prediv * 2^postdiv1regval)

so how about

if (dacpd == 1 && dsmpd == 1)
rate = 0;
else if (dacpd == 0 && dsmpd == 0)
rate = parent * frac / (1UL << 24);
else
return 0;

rate += parent * fbdiv;
rate /= prediv << postdiv1regval;
return rate;

> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long jh7110_pll_rate_sub_fabs(unsigned long rate1, unsigned long rate2)
> +{
> + return rate1 > rate2 ? (rate1 - rate2) : (rate2 - rate1);
> +}
> +
> +/* Select the appropriate frequency from the already configured registers value */
> +static void jh7110_pll_select_near_freq_id(struct jh7110_clk_pll_data *data,
> + unsigned long rate)
> +{
> + const struct jh7110_pll_syscon_val *val;
> + unsigned int id;
> + unsigned long rate_diff;
> +
> + /* compare the frequency one by one from small to large in order */
> + for (id = 0; id < data->conf.preset_val_nums; id++) {
> + val = &data->conf.preset_val[id];
> +
> + if (rate == val->freq)
> + goto match_end;
> +
> + /* select near frequency */

Is there any reason we can't just pick the highest rate <= the
requested rate, just like we do for the regular clock dividers?

> + if (rate < val->freq) {
> + /* The last frequency is closer to the target rate than this time. */
> + if (id > 0)
> + if (rate_diff < jh7110_pll_rate_sub_fabs(rate, val->freq))
> + id--;
> +
> + goto match_end;
> + } else {
> + rate_diff = jh7110_pll_rate_sub_fabs(rate, val->freq);
> + }
> + }
> +
> +match_end:
> + data->freq_select_idx = id;
> +}
> +
> +static int jh7110_pll_set_freq_syscon(struct jh7110_clk_pll_data *data)
> +{
> + struct jh7110_clk_pll_priv *priv = jh7110_pll_priv_from(data);
> + struct jh7110_pll_syscon_offset *offset = &data->conf.offsets;
> + struct jh7110_pll_syscon_mask *mask = &data->conf.masks;
> + struct jh7110_pll_syscon_shift *shift = &data->conf.shifts;
> + const struct jh7110_pll_syscon_val *val = &data->conf.preset_val[data->freq_select_idx];
> +
> + /* frac: Integer Mode (Both 1) or Fraction Mode (Both 0) */
> + if (val->dacpd == 0 && val->dsmpd == 0)
> + regmap_update_bits(priv->syscon_regmap, offset->frac, mask->frac,
> + (val->frac << shift->frac));
> + else if (val->dacpd != val->dsmpd)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + /* fbdiv value should be 8 to 4095 */
> + if (val->fbdiv < 8)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + regmap_update_bits(priv->syscon_regmap, offset->dacpd, mask->dacpd,
> + (val->dacpd << shift->dacpd));
> + regmap_update_bits(priv->syscon_regmap, offset->dsmpd, mask->dsmpd,
> + (val->dsmpd << shift->dsmpd));
> + regmap_update_bits(priv->syscon_regmap, offset->prediv, mask->prediv,
> + (val->prediv << shift->prediv));
> + regmap_update_bits(priv->syscon_regmap, offset->fbdiv, mask->fbdiv,
> + (val->fbdiv << shift->fbdiv));
> + regmap_update_bits(priv->syscon_regmap, offset->postdiv1, mask->postdiv1,
> + ((val->postdiv1 >> 1) << shift->postdiv1));

It seems like you're storing the divider and not the register value in
the presets. Since the divider is 2^regval it means you need to write
log2 (divider) into the register, but here you store divider >> 1 aka
divider / 2.

I'd strongly suggest you just store the register value, and just use
2^regval when you need the divider. This way you won't need to ever
calculate log2 of anything.

> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long jh7110_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> + struct jh7110_clk_pll_data *data = jh7110_pll_data_from(hw);
> +
> + return jh7110_pll_get_freq(data, parent_rate);
> +}
> +
> +static int jh7110_pll_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_rate_request *req)
> +{
> + struct jh7110_clk_pll_data *data = jh7110_pll_data_from(hw);

What happens if the parent rate != 24MHz? Then all your presets will
be wrong. We probably want to guard against that.

> + jh7110_pll_select_near_freq_id(data, req->rate);
> + req->rate = data->conf.preset_val[data->freq_select_idx].freq;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int jh7110_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
> + unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> + struct jh7110_clk_pll_data *data = jh7110_pll_data_from(hw);
> +
> + return jh7110_pll_set_freq_syscon(data);
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
> +static void jh7110_pll_debug_init(struct clk_hw *hw, struct dentry *dentry)
> +{
> + static const struct debugfs_reg32 jh7110_clk_pll_reg = {
> + .name = "CTRL",
> + .offset = 0,
> + };
> + struct jh7110_clk_pll_data *data = jh7110_pll_data_from(hw);
> + struct jh7110_clk_pll_priv *priv = jh7110_pll_priv_from(data);
> + struct debugfs_regset32 *regset;
> +
> + regset = devm_kzalloc(priv->dev, sizeof(*regset), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!regset)
> + return;
> +
> + regset->regs = &jh7110_clk_pll_reg;
> + regset->nregs = 1;

You never set regset->base, so this function creates a registers file
that just shows the contents of address 0. I don't think you tested
this.

> +
> + debugfs_create_regset32("registers", 0400, dentry, regset);
> +}
> +#else
> +#define jh7110_pll_debug_init NULL
> +#endif
> +
> +static const struct clk_ops jh7110_pll_ops = {
> + .recalc_rate = jh7110_pll_recalc_rate,
> + .determine_rate = jh7110_pll_determine_rate,
> + .set_rate = jh7110_pll_set_rate,
> + .debug_init = jh7110_pll_debug_init,
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_hw *jh7110_pll_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
> +{
> + struct jh7110_clk_pll_priv *priv = data;
> + unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];
> +
> + if (idx < priv->pll_nums)
> + return &priv->data[idx].hw;
> +
> + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +}
> +
> +static int jh7110_pll_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + const struct jh7110_pll_conf_variant *variant;
> + struct jh7110_clk_pll_priv *priv;
> + struct jh7110_clk_pll_data *data;
> + int ret;
> + unsigned int idx;
> +
> + variant = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
> + if (!variant)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, struct_size(priv, data, variant->pll_nums),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!priv)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + priv->dev = &pdev->dev;
> + priv->syscon_regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(priv->dev->of_node->parent);
> + if (IS_ERR(priv->syscon_regmap))
> + return PTR_ERR(priv->syscon_regmap);
> +
> + priv->pll_nums = variant->pll_nums;
> + for (idx = 0; idx < priv->pll_nums; idx++) {
> + struct clk_parent_data parents = {
> + .index = 0,
> + };
> + struct clk_init_data init = {
> + .name = variant->conf[idx].name,
> + .ops = &jh7110_pll_ops,
> + .parent_data = &parents,
> + .num_parents = 1,
> + .flags = 0,
> + };
> +
> + data = &priv->data[idx];
> + data->conf = variant->conf[idx];

Why do you need to copy all this static data? Can't you just reference
the static const version you already have?

> + data->hw.init = &init;
> + data->idx = idx;
> +
> + ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&pdev->dev, &data->hw);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + return devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(&pdev->dev, jh7110_pll_get, priv);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id jh7110_pll_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "starfive,jh7110-pll", .data = &jh7110_pll_variant },
> + { /* sentinel */ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, jh7110_pll_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver jh7110_pll_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "clk-starfive-jh7110-pll",
> + .of_match_table = jh7110_pll_match,
> + },
> +};
> +builtin_platform_driver_probe(jh7110_pll_driver, jh7110_pll_probe);
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.h b/drivers/clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..526f21670fe3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.h

This header is never used outside of clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.c. Please
just merge it into that file.

> @@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT */
> +/*
> + * StarFive JH7110 PLL Clock Generator Driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 StarFive Technology Co., Ltd.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _CLK_STARFIVE_JH7110_PLL_H_
> +#define _CLK_STARFIVE_JH7110_PLL_H_
> +
> +#include <linux/bits.h>
> +
> +/* The decimal places are counted by expanding them by a factor of STARFIVE_PLL_FRAC_PATR_SIZE */
> +#define STARFIVE_PLL_FRAC_PATR_SIZE 1000
> +
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_DACPD_OFFSET 0x18
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_DACPD_SHIFT 24
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_DACPD_MASK BIT(24)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_DSMPD_OFFSET 0x18
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_DSMPD_SHIFT 25
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_DSMPD_MASK BIT(25)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_FBDIV_OFFSET 0x1c
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_FBDIV_SHIFT 0
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_FBDIV_MASK GENMASK(11, 0)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_FRAC_OFFSET 0x20
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_FRAC_SHIFT 0
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_FRAC_MASK GENMASK(23, 0)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_POSTDIV1_OFFSET 0x20
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_POSTDIV1_SHIFT 28
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_POSTDIV1_MASK GENMASK(29, 28)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_PREDIV_OFFSET 0x24
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_PREDIV_SHIFT 0
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL0_OUT_PREDIV_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
> +
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_DACPD_OFFSET 0x24
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_DACPD_SHIFT 15
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_DACPD_MASK BIT(15)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_DSMPD_OFFSET 0x24
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_DSMPD_SHIFT 16
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_DSMPD_MASK BIT(16)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_FBDIV_OFFSET 0x24
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_FBDIV_SHIFT 17
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_FBDIV_MASK GENMASK(28, 17)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_FRAC_OFFSET 0x28
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_FRAC_SHIFT 0
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_FRAC_MASK GENMASK(23, 0)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_POSTDIV1_OFFSET 0x28
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_POSTDIV1_SHIFT 28
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_POSTDIV1_MASK GENMASK(29, 28)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_PREDIV_OFFSET 0x2c
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_PREDIV_SHIFT 0
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL1_OUT_PREDIV_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
> +
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_DACPD_OFFSET 0x2c
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_DACPD_SHIFT 15
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_DACPD_MASK BIT(15)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_DSMPD_OFFSET 0x2c
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_DSMPD_SHIFT 16
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_DSMPD_MASK BIT(16)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_FBDIV_OFFSET 0x2c
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_FBDIV_SHIFT 17
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_FBDIV_MASK GENMASK(28, 17)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_FRAC_OFFSET 0x30
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_FRAC_SHIFT 0
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_FRAC_MASK GENMASK(23, 0)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_POSTDIV1_OFFSET 0x30
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_POSTDIV1_SHIFT 28
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_POSTDIV1_MASK GENMASK(29, 28)
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_PREDIV_OFFSET 0x34
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_PREDIV_SHIFT 0
> +#define STARFIVE_JH7110_CLK_PLL2_OUT_PREDIV_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
> +
> +#define JH7110_PLL(_idx, _name, _nums, _val) \
> +[_idx] = { \
> + .name = _name, \
> + .offsets = { \
> + .dacpd = STARFIVE_##_idx##_DACPD_OFFSET, \
> + .dsmpd = STARFIVE_##_idx##_DSMPD_OFFSET, \
> + .fbdiv = STARFIVE_##_idx##_FBDIV_OFFSET, \
> + .frac = STARFIVE_##_idx##_FRAC_OFFSET, \
> + .prediv = STARFIVE_##_idx##_PREDIV_OFFSET, \
> + .postdiv1 = STARFIVE_##_idx##_POSTDIV1_OFFSET, \
> + }, \
> + .masks = { \
> + .dacpd = STARFIVE_##_idx##_DACPD_MASK, \
> + .dsmpd = STARFIVE_##_idx##_DSMPD_MASK, \
> + .fbdiv = STARFIVE_##_idx##_FBDIV_MASK, \
> + .frac = STARFIVE_##_idx##_FRAC_MASK, \
> + .prediv = STARFIVE_##_idx##_PREDIV_MASK, \
> + .postdiv1 = STARFIVE_##_idx##_POSTDIV1_MASK, \
> + }, \
> + .shifts = { \
> + .dacpd = STARFIVE_##_idx##_DACPD_SHIFT, \
> + .dsmpd = STARFIVE_##_idx##_DSMPD_SHIFT, \
> + .fbdiv = STARFIVE_##_idx##_FBDIV_SHIFT, \
> + .frac = STARFIVE_##_idx##_FRAC_SHIFT, \
> + .prediv = STARFIVE_##_idx##_PREDIV_SHIFT, \
> + .postdiv1 = STARFIVE_##_idx##_POSTDIV1_SHIFT, \
> + }, \
> + .preset_val_nums = _nums, \
> + .preset_val = _val, \
> +}
> +
> +struct jh7110_pll_syscon_offset {
> + unsigned int dacpd;
> + unsigned int dsmpd;
> + unsigned int fbdiv;
> + unsigned int frac;
> + unsigned int prediv;
> + unsigned int postdiv1;
> +};
> +
> +struct jh7110_pll_syscon_mask {
> + u32 dacpd;
> + u32 dsmpd;
> + u32 fbdiv;
> + u32 frac;
> + u32 prediv;
> + u32 postdiv1;
> +};
> +
> +struct jh7110_pll_syscon_shift {
> + char dacpd;
> + char dsmpd;
> + char fbdiv;
> + char frac;
> + char prediv;
> + char postdiv1;
> +};
> +
> +struct jh7110_pll_syscon_val {
> + unsigned long freq;
> + u32 prediv;
> + u32 fbdiv;
> + u32 postdiv1;
> +/* Both daxpd and dsmpd set 1 while integer mode */
> +/* Both daxpd and dsmpd set 0 while fraction mode */
> + u32 dacpd;
> + u32 dsmpd;
> +/* frac value should be decimals multiplied by 2^24 */
> + u32 frac;
> +};
> +
> +struct jh7110_pll_syscon_conf {
> + char *name;
> + struct jh7110_pll_syscon_offset offsets;
> + struct jh7110_pll_syscon_mask masks;
> + struct jh7110_pll_syscon_shift shifts;
> + unsigned int preset_val_nums;
> + const struct jh7110_pll_syscon_val *preset_val;
> +};
> +
> +struct jh7110_clk_pll_data {
> + struct clk_hw hw;
> + unsigned int idx;
> + unsigned int freq_select_idx;
> + struct jh7110_pll_syscon_conf conf;
> +};
> +
> +struct jh7110_clk_pll_priv {
> + unsigned int pll_nums;
> + struct device *dev;
> + struct regmap *syscon_regmap;
> + struct jh7110_clk_pll_data data[];
> +};
> +
> +enum jh7110_pll0_freq_index {
> + JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_375 = 0,
> + JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_500,
> + JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_625,
> + JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_750,
> + JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_875,
> + JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_1000,
> + JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_1250,
> + JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_1375,
> + JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_1500,
> + JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_MAX
> +};
> +
> +enum jh7110_pll1_freq_index {
> + JH7110_PLL1_FREQ_1066 = 0,
> + JH7110_PLL1_FREQ_1200,
> + JH7110_PLL1_FREQ_1400,
> + JH7110_PLL1_FREQ_1600,
> + JH7110_PLL1_FREQ_MAX
> +};
> +
> +enum jh7110_pll2_freq_index {
> + JH7110_PLL2_FREQ_1188 = 0,
> + JH7110_PLL2_FREQ_12288,
> + JH7110_PLL2_FREQ_MAX
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Because the pll frequency is relatively fixed,
> + * it cannot be set arbitrarily, so it needs a specific configuration.
> + * PLL0 frequency should be multiple of 125MHz (USB frequency).
> + */
> +static const struct jh7110_pll_syscon_val
> + jh7110_pll0_syscon_val_preset[] = {
> + [JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_375] = {
> + .freq = 375000000,
> + .prediv = 8,
> + .fbdiv = 125,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> + [JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_500] = {
> + .freq = 500000000,
> + .prediv = 6,
> + .fbdiv = 125,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> + [JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_625] = {
> + .freq = 625000000,
> + .prediv = 24,
> + .fbdiv = 625,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> + [JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_750] = {
> + .freq = 750000000,
> + .prediv = 4,
> + .fbdiv = 125,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> + [JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_875] = {
> + .freq = 875000000,
> + .prediv = 24,
> + .fbdiv = 875,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> + [JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_1000] = {
> + .freq = 1000000000,
> + .prediv = 3,
> + .fbdiv = 125,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> + [JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_1250] = {
> + .freq = 1250000000,
> + .prediv = 12,
> + .fbdiv = 625,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> + [JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_1375] = {
> + .freq = 1375000000,
> + .prediv = 24,
> + .fbdiv = 1375,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> + [JH7110_PLL0_FREQ_1500] = {
> + .freq = 1500000000,
> + .prediv = 2,
> + .fbdiv = 125,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct jh7110_pll_syscon_val
> + jh7110_pll1_syscon_val_preset[] = {
> + [JH7110_PLL1_FREQ_1066] = {
> + .freq = 1066000000,
> + .prediv = 12,
> + .fbdiv = 533,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> + [JH7110_PLL1_FREQ_1200] = {
> + .freq = 1200000000,
> + .prediv = 1,
> + .fbdiv = 50,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> + [JH7110_PLL1_FREQ_1400] = {
> + .freq = 1400000000,
> + .prediv = 6,
> + .fbdiv = 350,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> + [JH7110_PLL1_FREQ_1600] = {
> + .freq = 1600000000,
> + .prediv = 3,
> + .fbdiv = 200,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct jh7110_pll_syscon_val
> + jh7110_pll2_syscon_val_preset[] = {
> + [JH7110_PLL2_FREQ_1188] = {
> + .freq = 1188000000,
> + .prediv = 2,
> + .fbdiv = 99,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> + [JH7110_PLL2_FREQ_12288] = {
> + .freq = 1228800000,
> + .prediv = 5,
> + .fbdiv = 256,
> + .postdiv1 = 1,
> + .dacpd = 1,
> + .dsmpd = 1,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +#endif
> --
> 2.25.1

In general this driver is overly generic even though it is a driver
specific to the JH7110 SoC. Rather than try to explain all the ways
you can simplify it, I decided it would be easier to show you:

https://github.com/esmil/linux/commit/9b7f325267c9a760eda6612c7ffbf22366790878

It has all the same functionality, fixes all of the above and saves
more than 100 lines of code, so please use that for your next
revision.

/Emil