Re: [PATCH v2 2/4] rust: sync: reword the `Arc` safety comment for `Sync`

From: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo
Date: Tue May 23 2023 - 12:42:12 EST


On 5/23/23 11:44, Alice Ryhl wrote:
The safety comment on `impl Sync for Arc` references the Send safety
comment. This commit avoids that in case the two comments drift apart in
the future.

Suggested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@xxxxxxxxx>
---
[...]
-// SAFETY: It is safe to send `&Arc<T>` to another thread when the underlying `T` is `Sync` for the
-// same reason as above. `T` needs to be `Send` as well because a thread can clone an `&Arc<T>`
-// into an `Arc<T>`, which may lead to `T` being accessed by the same reasoning as above.
+// SAFETY: It is safe to send `&Arc<T>` to another thread when the underlying `T` is `Sync`
+// because it effectively means sharing `&T` (which is safe because `T` is `Sync`); additionally,
+// it needs `T` to be `Send` because any thread that has a `&Arc<T>` may clone it and get an
+// `Arc<T>` on that thread, so the thread may ultimately access `T` using a mutable reference, for
+// example, when the reference count reaches zero and `T` is dropped.
unsafe impl<T: ?Sized + Sync + Send> Sync for Arc<T> {}
impl<T> Arc<T> {

Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@xxxxxxxxx>