[PATCH v2 10/13] clocksource: hyper-v: Provide noinstr sched_clock()

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Fri May 19 2023 - 06:35:03 EST


With the intent to provide local_clock_noinstr(), a variant of
local_clock() that's safe to be called from noinstr code (with the
assumption that any such code will already be non-preemptible),
prepare for things by making the Hyper-V TSC and MSR sched_clock
implementations noinstr.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Co-developed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h | 5 +++++
drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++--------------
2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
@@ -257,6 +257,11 @@ void hv_set_register(unsigned int reg, u
u64 hv_get_non_nested_register(unsigned int reg);
void hv_set_non_nested_register(unsigned int reg, u64 value);

+static __always_inline u64 hv_raw_get_register(unsigned int reg)
+{
+ return __rdmsr(reg);
+}
+
#else /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
static inline void hyperv_init(void) {}
static inline void hyperv_setup_mmu_ops(void) {}
--- a/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c
@@ -365,6 +365,20 @@ void hv_stimer_global_cleanup(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_stimer_global_cleanup);

+static __always_inline u64 read_hv_clock_msr(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Read the partition counter to get the current tick count. This count
+ * is set to 0 when the partition is created and is incremented in 100
+ * nanosecond units.
+ *
+ * Use hv_raw_get_register() because this function is used from
+ * noinstr. Notable; while HV_REGISTER_TIME_REF_COUNT is a synthetic
+ * register it doesn't need the GHCB path.
+ */
+ return hv_raw_get_register(HV_REGISTER_TIME_REF_COUNT);
+}
+
/*
* Code and definitions for the Hyper-V clocksources. Two
* clocksources are defined: one that reads the Hyper-V defined MSR, and
@@ -393,7 +407,7 @@ struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *hv_get_tsc_pa
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_tsc_page);

-static notrace u64 read_hv_clock_tsc(void)
+static __always_inline u64 read_hv_clock_tsc(void)
{
u64 cur_tsc, time;

@@ -404,7 +418,7 @@ static notrace u64 read_hv_clock_tsc(voi
* to the MSR in case the TSC page indicates unavailability.
*/
if (!hv_read_tsc_page_tsc(tsc_page, &cur_tsc, &time))
- time = hv_get_register(HV_REGISTER_TIME_REF_COUNT);
+ time = read_hv_clock_msr();

return time;
}
@@ -414,7 +428,7 @@ static u64 notrace read_hv_clock_tsc_cs(
return read_hv_clock_tsc();
}

-static u64 notrace read_hv_sched_clock_tsc(void)
+static u64 noinstr read_hv_sched_clock_tsc(void)
{
return (read_hv_clock_tsc() - hv_sched_clock_offset) *
(NSEC_PER_SEC / HV_CLOCK_HZ);
@@ -466,22 +480,12 @@ static struct clocksource hyperv_cs_tsc
#endif
};

-static u64 notrace read_hv_clock_msr(void)
-{
- /*
- * Read the partition counter to get the current tick count. This count
- * is set to 0 when the partition is created and is incremented in
- * 100 nanosecond units.
- */
- return hv_get_register(HV_REGISTER_TIME_REF_COUNT);
-}
-
static u64 notrace read_hv_clock_msr_cs(struct clocksource *arg)
{
return read_hv_clock_msr();
}

-static u64 notrace read_hv_sched_clock_msr(void)
+static u64 noinstr read_hv_sched_clock_msr(void)
{
return (read_hv_clock_msr() - hv_sched_clock_offset) *
(NSEC_PER_SEC / HV_CLOCK_HZ);