[PATCH v4 0/3] cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix null pointer dereference when frequency invariance is disabled

From: Wyes Karny
Date: Wed May 17 2023 - 12:28:47 EST


Currently, amd_pstate only uses `adjust_perf` and `target` callback
functions to get the frequency/effective utilization data from scaling
governors. But the governor can switch back to fast_switch (as
fast_switch_possible is set) when frequency invariance is disabled. In
that case, if the driver didn't set fast_switch function pointer, null
pointer dereference can happen and the kernel will crash.

Currently, frequency invariance is turned off when any anomaly is
detected with aperf/mperf readings. Which triggers this problem.

Fix this by adding `fast_switch` function in the amd_pstate driver.

The same problem could arise with any scaling driver which doesn't set
fast_switch but sets fast_switch_possible. Return failure while loading
such drivers.

Changelog:
v3 -> v4:
- Add extra patch to remove fast_switch_possible flag from amd_pstate
active mode driver.
- Fail to load such drivers which sets fast_switch_possible flag but not
fast_switch.

v2 -> v3
- Add fast_switch callback in amd_pstate and warn if any driver
sets fast_swich_possible flag but not fast_switch function pointer.

v1 -> v2
- Remove fast_switch_enabled flag dependency for adjust_perf callback

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20230410095045.14872-1-wyes.karny@xxxxxxx/
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20230509180503.739208-1-wyes.karny@xxxxxxx/
v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230515113404.4259-1-wyes.karny@xxxxxxx/

Gautham R. Shenoy (1):
amd_pstate: Add ->fast_switch() callback

Wyes Karny (2):
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Remove fast_switch_possible flag from active
driver
cpufreq: Return failure if fast_switch is not set and
fast_switch_possible is set

drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c | 5 +++++
include/linux/cpufreq.h | 4 +++-
3 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

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2.34.1