Re: [PATCH v3 3/4] iommufd: Add IOMMU_DEVICE_GET_HW_INFO

From: Baolu Lu
Date: Fri May 12 2023 - 01:42:53 EST


On 5/11/23 10:30 PM, Yi Liu wrote:
Under nested IOMMU translation, userspace owns the stage-1 translation
table (e.g. the stage-1 page table of Intel VT-d or the context table
of ARM SMMUv3, and etc.). Stage-1 translation tables are vendor specific,
and needs to be compatiable with the underlying IOMMU hardware. Hence,
userspace should know the IOMMU hardware capability before creating and
configuring the stage-1 translation table to kernel.

This adds IOMMU_DEVICE_GET_HW_INFO to query the IOMMU hardware information
for a given device. The returned data is vendor specific, userspace needs
to decode it with the structure mapped by the @out_data_type field.

As only physical devices have IOMMU hardware, so this will return error
if the given device is not a physical device.

Co-developed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h | 1 +
drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 3 ++
include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 37 +++++++++++++
4 files changed, 113 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
index 051bd8e99858..bc99d092de8f 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
@@ -263,6 +263,78 @@ u32 iommufd_device_to_id(struct iommufd_device *idev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_device_to_id, IOMMUFD);
+static int iommufd_zero_fill_user(u64 ptr, int bytes)
+{
+ int index = 0;
+
+ for (; index < bytes; index++) {
+ if (put_user(0, (uint8_t __user *)u64_to_user_ptr(ptr + index)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int iommufd_device_get_hw_info(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd)
+{
+ struct iommu_hw_info *cmd = ucmd->cmd;
+ unsigned int length = 0, data_len;
+ struct iommufd_device *idev;
+ const struct iommu_ops *ops;
+ void *data = NULL;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ if (cmd->flags || cmd->__reserved || !cmd->data_len)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ idev = iommufd_get_device(ucmd, cmd->dev_id);
+ if (IS_ERR(idev))
+ return PTR_ERR(idev);
+
+ ops = dev_iommu_ops(idev->dev);
+ if (!ops->hw_info)
+ goto done;

If the iommu driver doesn't provide a hw_info callback, it still
returns success?

+
+ /* driver has hw_info callback should have a unique hw_info_type */
+ if (ops->hw_info_type == IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_NONE) {
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("iommu driver set an invalid type\n");
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ data = ops->hw_info(idev->dev, &data_len);
+ if (IS_ERR(data)) {
+ rc = PTR_ERR(data);
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ length = min(cmd->data_len, data_len);
+ if (copy_to_user(u64_to_user_ptr(cmd->data_ptr), data, length)) {
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Zero the trailing bytes if the user buffer is bigger than the
+ * data size kernel actually has.
+ */
+ if (length < cmd->data_len) {
+ rc = iommufd_zero_fill_user(cmd->data_ptr + length,
+ cmd->data_len - length);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+done:
+ cmd->data_len = length;
+ cmd->out_data_type = ops->hw_info_type;
+ rc = iommufd_ucmd_respond(ucmd, sizeof(*cmd));
+
+out_err:
+ kfree(data);
+ iommufd_put_object(&idev->obj);
+ return rc;
+}
+
static int iommufd_group_setup_msi(struct iommufd_group *igroup,
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt)
{

Best regards,
baolu