Re: [PATCH v6 08/14] x86: Secure Launch kernel late boot stub

From: Ross Philipson
Date: Fri May 05 2023 - 15:00:41 EST


On 5/5/23 13:52, Simon Horman wrote:
On Thu, May 04, 2023 at 02:50:17PM +0000, Ross Philipson wrote:
The routine slaunch_setup is called out of the x86 specific setup_arch
routine during early kernel boot. After determining what platform is
present, various operations specific to that platform occur. This
includes finalizing setting for the platform late launch and verifying
that memory protections are in place.

For TXT, this code also reserves the original compressed kernel setup
area where the APs were left looping so that this memory cannot be used.

Signed-off-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@xxxxxxxxxx>

Hi Ross,

a few nits from my side.

Yup we will fix all of those.

Thanks
Ross


+/*
+ * The TXT heap is too big to map all at once with early_ioremap
+ * so it is done a table at a time.
+ */
+static void __init *txt_early_get_heap_table(void __iomem *txt, u32 type,
+ u32 bytes)
+{
+ u64 base, size, offset = 0;
+ void *heap;
+ int i;
+
+ if (type > TXT_SINIT_TABLE_MAX)
+ slaunch_txt_reset(txt,
+ "Error invalid table type for early heap walk\n",
+ SL_ERROR_HEAP_WALK);

nit: the indentation should align to the opening '('.

slaunch_txt_reset(txt,
"Error invalid table type for early heap walk\n",
SL_ERROR_HEAP_WALK);

Likewise in a few other places in this patch.

...

+static void __init slaunch_txt_reserve_range(u64 base, u64 size)
+{
+ int type;
+
+ type = e820__get_entry_type(base, base + size - 1);
+ if (type == E820_TYPE_RAM) {
+ pr_info("memblock reserve base: %llx size: %llx\n", base, size);
+ memblock_reserve(base, size);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * For Intel, certain regions of memory must be marked as reserved by putting
+ * them on the memblock reserved list if they are not already e820 reserved.
+ * This includes:
+ * - The TXT HEAP
+ * - The ACM area
+ * - The TXT private register bank
+ * - The MDR list sent to the MLE by the ACM (see TXT specification)
+ * (Normally the above are properly reserved by firmware but if it was not
+ * done, reserve them now)
+ * - The AP wake block
+ * - TPM log external to the TXT heap
+ *
+ * Also if the low PMR doesn't cover all memory < 4G, any RAM regions above
+ * the low PMR must be reservered too.

nit: s/reservered/reserved/

+ */
+static void __init slaunch_txt_reserve(void __iomem *txt)
+{
+ struct txt_sinit_memory_descriptor_record *mdr;
+ struct txt_sinit_mle_data *sinit_mle_data;
+ u64 base, size, heap_base, heap_size;
+ u32 mdrnum, mdroffset, mdrslen;
+ u32 field_offset, i;
+ void *mdrs;
+
+ base = TXT_PRIV_CONFIG_REGS_BASE;
+ size = TXT_PUB_CONFIG_REGS_BASE - TXT_PRIV_CONFIG_REGS_BASE;
+ slaunch_txt_reserve_range(base, size);
+
+ memcpy_fromio(&heap_base, txt + TXT_CR_HEAP_BASE, sizeof(heap_base));
+ memcpy_fromio(&heap_size, txt + TXT_CR_HEAP_SIZE, sizeof(heap_size));
+ slaunch_txt_reserve_range(heap_base, heap_size);
+
+ memcpy_fromio(&base, txt + TXT_CR_SINIT_BASE, sizeof(base));
+ memcpy_fromio(&size, txt + TXT_CR_SINIT_SIZE, sizeof(size));
+ slaunch_txt_reserve_range(base, size);
+
+ field_offset = offsetof(struct txt_sinit_mle_data,
+ sinit_vtd_dmar_table_size);
+ sinit_mle_data = txt_early_get_heap_table(txt, TXT_SINIT_MLE_DATA_TABLE,
+ field_offset);
+
+ mdrnum = sinit_mle_data->num_of_sinit_mdrs;
+ mdroffset = sinit_mle_data->sinit_mdrs_table_offset;
+
+ txt_early_put_heap_table(sinit_mle_data, field_offset);
+
+ if (!mdrnum)
+ goto nomdr;
+
+ mdrslen = mdrnum * sizeof(struct txt_sinit_memory_descriptor_record);
+
+ mdrs = txt_early_get_heap_table(txt, TXT_SINIT_MLE_DATA_TABLE,
+ mdroffset + mdrslen - 8);
+
+ mdr = mdrs + mdroffset - 8;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mdrnum; i++, mdr++) {
+ /* Spec says some entries can have length 0, ignore them */
+ if (mdr->type > 0 && mdr->length > 0)
+ slaunch_txt_reserve_range(mdr->address, mdr->length);
+ }
+
+ txt_early_put_heap_table(mdrs, mdroffset + mdrslen - 8);
+
+nomdr:
+ slaunch_txt_reserve_range(ap_wake_info.ap_wake_block,
+ ap_wake_info.ap_wake_block_size);
+
+ /*
+ * Earlier checks ensured that the event log was properly situated
+ * either inside the TXT heap or outside. This is a check to see if the
+ * event log needs to be reserved. If it is in the TXT heap, it is
+ * already reserved.
+ */
+ if (evtlog_addr < heap_base || evtlog_addr > (heap_base + heap_size))
+ slaunch_txt_reserve_range(evtlog_addr, evtlog_size);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < e820_table->nr_entries; i++) {
+ base = e820_table->entries[i].addr;
+ size = e820_table->entries[i].size;
+ if ((base >= vtd_pmr_lo_size) && (base < 0x100000000ULL))

nit: unnecessary parentheses

+ slaunch_txt_reserve_range(base, size);
+ else if ((base < vtd_pmr_lo_size) &&
+ (base + size > vtd_pmr_lo_size))
+ slaunch_txt_reserve_range(vtd_pmr_lo_size,
+ base + size - vtd_pmr_lo_size);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * TXT stashes a safe copy of the DMAR ACPI table to prevent tampering.
+ * It is stored in the TXT heap. Fetch it from there and make it available
+ * to the IOMMU driver.
+ */
+static void __init slaunch_copy_dmar_table(void __iomem *txt)
+{
+ struct txt_sinit_mle_data *sinit_mle_data;
+ u32 field_offset, dmar_size, dmar_offset;
+ void *dmar;
+
+ memset(&txt_dmar, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ field_offset = offsetof(struct txt_sinit_mle_data,
+ processor_scrtm_status);
+ sinit_mle_data = txt_early_get_heap_table(txt, TXT_SINIT_MLE_DATA_TABLE,
+ field_offset);
+
+ dmar_size = sinit_mle_data->sinit_vtd_dmar_table_size;
+ dmar_offset = sinit_mle_data->sinit_vtd_dmar_table_offset;
+
+ txt_early_put_heap_table(sinit_mle_data, field_offset);
+
+ if (!dmar_size || !dmar_offset)
+ slaunch_txt_reset(txt,
+ "Error invalid DMAR table values\n",
+ SL_ERROR_HEAP_INVALID_DMAR);
+
+ if (unlikely(dmar_size > PAGE_SIZE))
+ slaunch_txt_reset(txt,
+ "Error DMAR too big to store\n",
+ SL_ERROR_HEAP_DMAR_SIZE);
+
+

nit: one blank line is enough

+ dmar = txt_early_get_heap_table(txt, TXT_SINIT_MLE_DATA_TABLE,
+ dmar_offset + dmar_size - 8);
+ if (!dmar)
+ slaunch_txt_reset(txt,
+ "Error early_ioremap of DMAR\n",
+ SL_ERROR_HEAP_DMAR_MAP);
+
+ memcpy(&txt_dmar[0], dmar + dmar_offset - 8, dmar_size);
+
+ txt_early_put_heap_table(dmar, dmar_offset + dmar_size - 8);
+}

...

+/*
+ * Intel TXT specific late stub setup and validation.
+ */
+void __init slaunch_setup_txt(void)
+{
+ u64 one = TXT_REGVALUE_ONE, val;
+ void __iomem *txt;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMX))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If booted through secure launch entry point, the loadflags
+ * option will be set.
+ */
+ if (!(boot_params.hdr.loadflags & SLAUNCH_FLAG))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * See if SENTER was done by reading the status register in the
+ * public space. If the public register space cannot be read, TXT may
+ * be disabled.
+ */
+ txt = early_ioremap(TXT_PUB_CONFIG_REGS_BASE,
+ TXT_NR_CONFIG_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (!txt)
+ return;
+
+ memcpy_fromio(&val, txt + TXT_CR_STS, sizeof(val));
+ early_iounmap(txt, TXT_NR_CONFIG_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /* SENTER should have been done */
+ if (!(val & TXT_SENTER_DONE_STS))
+ panic("Error TXT.STS SENTER_DONE not set\n");
+
+ /* SEXIT should have been cleared */
+ if (val & TXT_SEXIT_DONE_STS)
+ panic("Error TXT.STS SEXIT_DONE set\n");
+
+ /* Now we want to use the private register space */
+ txt = early_ioremap(TXT_PRIV_CONFIG_REGS_BASE,
+ TXT_NR_CONFIG_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (!txt) {
+ /* This is really bad, no where to go from here */
+ panic("Error early_ioremap of TXT priv registers\n");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Try to read the Intel VID from the TXT private registers to see if
+ * TXT measured launch happened properly and the private space is
+ * available.
+ */
+ memcpy_fromio(&val, txt + TXT_CR_DIDVID, sizeof(val));
+ if ((val & 0xffff) != 0x8086) {
+ /*
+ * Can't do a proper TXT reset since it appears something is
+ * wrong even though SENTER happened and it should be in SMX
+ * mode.
+ */
+ panic("Invalid TXT vendor ID, not in SMX mode\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Set flags so subsequent code knows the status of the launch */
+ sl_flags |= (SL_FLAG_ACTIVE|SL_FLAG_ARCH_TXT);

nit: spaces around '|'

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