Re: [PATCH] mm: page_alloc: Skip regions with hugetlbfs pages when allocating 1G pages

From: Oscar Salvador
Date: Sun Apr 16 2023 - 11:31:42 EST


On 2023-04-14 16:14, Mel Gorman wrote:
A bug was reported by Yuanxi Liu where allocating 1G pages at runtime is
taking an excessive amount of time for large amounts of memory. Further
testing allocating huge pages that the cost is linear i.e. if allocating
1G pages in batches of 10 then the time to allocate nr_hugepages from
10->20->30->etc increases linearly even though 10 pages are allocated at
each step. Profiles indicated that much of the time is spent checking the
validity within already existing huge pages and then attempting a migration
that fails after isolating the range, draining pages and a whole lot of
other useless work.

Commit eb14d4eefdc4 ("mm,page_alloc: drop unnecessary checks from
pfn_range_valid_contig") removed two checks, one which ignored huge pages
for contiguous allocations as huge pages can sometimes migrate. While
there may be value on migrating a 2M page to satisfy a 1G allocation, it's
potentially expensive if the 1G allocation fails and it's pointless to
try moving a 1G page for a new 1G allocation or scan the tail pages for
valid PFNs.

Reintroduce the PageHuge check and assume any contiguous region with
hugetlbfs pages is unsuitable for a new 1G allocation.

The hpagealloc test allocates huge pages in batches and reports the
average latency per page over time. This test happens just after boot when
fragmentation is not an issue. Units are in milliseconds.

...

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217022
Fixes: eb14d4eefdc4 ("mm,page_alloc: drop unnecessary checks from
pfn_range_valid_contig")
Reported-by: Yuanxi Liu <y.liu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx>

Thanks Mel!

--
Oscar Salvador
SUSE Labs