RE: [PATCH v3] rcu/kvfree: Prevents cache growing when the backoff_page_cache_fill is set

From: Zhang, Qiang1
Date: Tue Apr 11 2023 - 10:42:51 EST


> > Currently, in kfree_rcu_shrink_scan(), the drain_page_cache() is
> > executed before kfree_rcu_monitor() to drain page cache, if the bnode
> > structure's->gp_snap has done, the kvfree_rcu_bulk() will fill the
> > page cache again in kfree_rcu_monitor(), this commit add a check
> > for krcp structure's->backoff_page_cache_fill in put_cached_bnode(),
> > if the krcp structure's->backoff_page_cache_fill is set, prevent page
> > cache growing and disable allocated page in fill_page_cache_func().
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
> >
> >Much improved! But still some questions below...
> >
> > Thanx, Paul
> >
> > ---
> > kernel/rcu/tree.c | 4 +++-
> > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> > index cc34d13be181..9d9d3772cc45 100644
> > --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> > +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> > @@ -2908,6 +2908,8 @@ static inline bool
> > put_cached_bnode(struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp,
> > struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data *bnode)
> > {
> > + if (atomic_read(&krcp->backoff_page_cache_fill))
> > + return false;
> >
> >This will mean that under low-memory conditions, we will keep zero
> >pages in ->bkvcache. All attempts to put something there will fail.
> >
> >This is probably not an issue for structures containing an rcu_head
> >that are passed to kfree_rcu(p, field), but doesn't this mean that
> >kfree_rcu_mightsleep() unconditionally invokes synchronize_rcu()?
> >This could seriously slow up freeing under low-memory conditions,
> >which might exacerbate the low-memory conditions.
>
> Thanks for mentioning this, I didn't think of this before😊.
>
> >
> >Is this really what we want? Zero cached rather than just fewer cached?
> >
> >
> >
> > // Check the limit.
> > if (krcp->nr_bkv_objs >= rcu_min_cached_objs)
> > return false;
> > @@ -3221,7 +3223,7 @@ static void fill_page_cache_func(struct work_struct *work)
> > int i;
> >
> > nr_pages = atomic_read(&krcp->backoff_page_cache_fill) ?
> > - 1 : rcu_min_cached_objs;
> > + 0 : rcu_min_cached_objs;
> >
> > for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
> >
> >I am still confused as to why we start "i" at zero rather than at
> >->nr_bkv_objs. What am I missing here?
>
>
> No, you are right, I missed this place.
>
> --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> @@ -2908,6 +2908,8 @@ static inline bool
> put_cached_bnode(struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp,
> struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data *bnode)
> {
> + if (atomic_read(&krcp->backoff_page_cache_fill))
> + return false;
>
>This is broken, unfortunately. If a low memory condition we fill
>fill a cache with at least one page anyway because of we do not want
>to hit a slow path.

Thanks remind, please ignore my v4 patch, how about the following?

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
index 41daae3239b5..e2e8412e687f 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
@@ -3238,6 +3238,9 @@ static void fill_page_cache_func(struct work_struct *work)
free_page((unsigned long) bnode);
break;
}
+
+ if (atomic_read(&krcp->backoff_page_cache_fill))
+ break;
}

atomic_set(&krcp->work_in_progress, 0);



>
> // Check the limit.
> if (krcp->nr_bkv_objs >= rcu_min_cached_objs)
> return false;
> @@ -3223,7 +3225,7 @@ static void fill_page_cache_func(struct work_struct *work)
> nr_pages = atomic_read(&krcp->backoff_page_cache_fill) ?
> 1 : rcu_min_cached_objs;
>
> - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
> + for (i = krcp->nr_bkv_objs; i < nr_pages; i++) {
> bnode = (struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data *)
> __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN);
>
>
>IMHO, it should be send as a separate patch explaining why it
>it is needed.

Agree.

Thanks
Zqiang

>
>--
>Uladzislau Rezki