Re: [BUG] [TESTING: HANG] kmemleak in rtnetlink_rcv() triggered by selftests/drivers/net/team in build cdc9718d5e59

From: Mirsad Goran Todorovac
Date: Mon Apr 10 2023 - 13:49:23 EST


On 10. 04. 2023. 19:34, Mirsad Goran Todorovac wrote:
> On 09. 04. 2023. 20:47, Mirsad Goran Todorovac wrote:
>> On 09. 04. 2023. 19:14, Ido Schimmel wrote:
>>> On Sun, Apr 09, 2023 at 01:49:30PM +0200, Mirsad Goran Todorovac wrote:
>>>> Hi all,
>>>>
>>>> There appears to be a memleak triggered by the selftest drivers/net/team.
>>>
>>> Thanks for the report. Not sure it's related to team, see below.
>>
>> Not at all, I'm really encouraged that this leak is fixed so quickly and neatly.
>>
>> Now it isn't clear to me why I did not cut the possibility in half,
>> but I assumed that it was the drivers/net/team, and it wouldn't work
>> for me without the former.
>>
>> They say that the assumption is the mother of all blunders :-)
>>
>> I was lucky to choose the right entry function and the maintainers,
>> at least I hope so.
>>
>> (Additionally, I saw that bond_enslave() is Jay and Andy's support, so
>> I added them to Cc:, if that's not a problem.)
>>
>>>> # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
>>>> unreferenced object 0xffff8c18def8ee00 (size 256):
>>>> comm "ip", pid 5727, jiffies 4294961159 (age 954.244s)
>>>> hex dump (first 32 bytes):
>>>> 00 20 09 de 18 8c ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . ..............
>>>> 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
>>>> backtrace:
>>>> [<ffffffffb60fb25c>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x8c/0x3e0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6102b39>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1d9/0x2a0
>>>> [<ffffffffb607684e>] kmalloc_trace+0x2e/0xc0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6dbc00b>] vlan_vid_add+0x11b/0x290
>>>> [<ffffffffb6dbcffc>] vlan_device_event+0x19c/0x880
>>>> [<ffffffffb5dde4d7>] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x47/0x70
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ab6940>] call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x50/0xa0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ac7574>] dev_open+0x94/0xa0
>>>> [<ffffffffc176515e>] 0xffffffffc176515e
>>>
>>> Don't know what this is. Might be another issue.
>>
>> I really couldn't tell.
>>
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ada6b0>] do_set_master+0x90/0xb0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6adc5f4>] do_setlink+0x514/0x11f0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ae4507>] __rtnl_newlink+0x4e7/0xa10
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ae4a8c>] rtnl_newlink+0x4c/0x70
>>>> [<ffffffffb6adf334>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x184/0x5d0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6b6ad1e>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x5e/0x110
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ada0e9>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x19/0x20
>>>> unreferenced object 0xffff8c18250d3700 (size 32):
>>>> comm "ip", pid 5727, jiffies 4294961159 (age 954.244s)
>>>> hex dump (first 32 bytes):
>>>> a0 ee f8 de 18 8c ff ff a0 ee f8 de 18 8c ff ff ................
>>>> 81 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc ................
>>>> backtrace:
>>>> [<ffffffffb60fb25c>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x8c/0x3e0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6102b39>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1d9/0x2a0
>>>> [<ffffffffb607684e>] kmalloc_trace+0x2e/0xc0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6dbc064>] vlan_vid_add+0x174/0x290
>>>> [<ffffffffb6dbcffc>] vlan_device_event+0x19c/0x880
>>>> [<ffffffffb5dde4d7>] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x47/0x70
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ab6940>] call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x50/0xa0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ac7574>] dev_open+0x94/0xa0
>>>> [<ffffffffc176515e>] 0xffffffffc176515e
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ada6b0>] do_set_master+0x90/0xb0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6adc5f4>] do_setlink+0x514/0x11f0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ae4507>] __rtnl_newlink+0x4e7/0xa10
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ae4a8c>] rtnl_newlink+0x4c/0x70
>>>> [<ffffffffb6adf334>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x184/0x5d0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6b6ad1e>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x5e/0x110
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ada0e9>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x19/0x20
>>>> unreferenced object 0xffff8c1846e16800 (size 256):
>>>> comm "ip", pid 7837, jiffies 4295135225 (age 258.160s)
>>>> hex dump (first 32 bytes):
>>>> 00 20 f7 de 18 8c ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 . ..............
>>>> 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
>>>> backtrace:
>>>> [<ffffffffb60fb25c>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x8c/0x3e0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6102b39>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1d9/0x2a0
>>>> [<ffffffffb607684e>] kmalloc_trace+0x2e/0xc0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6dbc00b>] vlan_vid_add+0x11b/0x290
>>>> [<ffffffffb6dbcffc>] vlan_device_event+0x19c/0x880
>>>> [<ffffffffb5dde4d7>] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x47/0x70
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ab6940>] call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x50/0xa0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ac7574>] dev_open+0x94/0xa0
>>>> [<ffffffffc177115e>] bond_enslave+0x34e/0x1840 [bonding]
>>>
>>> This shows that the issue is related to the bond driver, not team.
>>
>> Now it seems obvious. But I am not that deep into the bond and team drivers
>> to tell without your help.
>>
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ada6b0>] do_set_master+0x90/0xb0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6adc5f4>] do_setlink+0x514/0x11f0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ae4507>] __rtnl_newlink+0x4e7/0xa10
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ae4a8c>] rtnl_newlink+0x4c/0x70
>>>> [<ffffffffb6adf334>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x184/0x5d0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6b6ad1e>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x5e/0x110
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ada0e9>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x19/0x20
>>>> unreferenced object 0xffff8c184c5ff2a0 (size 32):
>>>
>>> This is 'struct vlan_vid_info'
>>>
>>>> comm "ip", pid 7837, jiffies 4295135225 (age 258.160s)
>>>> hex dump (first 32 bytes):
>>>> a0 68 e1 46 18 8c ff ff a0 68 e1 46 18 8c ff ff .h.F.....h.F....
>>>> 81 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc ................
>>> ^ VLAN ID 0
>>
>> This is expert insight. Looks all Greek to me.
>>
>>>> backtrace:
>>>> [<ffffffffb60fb25c>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x8c/0x3e0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6102b39>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1d9/0x2a0
>>>> [<ffffffffb607684e>] kmalloc_trace+0x2e/0xc0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6dbc064>] vlan_vid_add+0x174/0x290
>>>> [<ffffffffb6dbcffc>] vlan_device_event+0x19c/0x880
>>>> [<ffffffffb5dde4d7>] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x47/0x70
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ab6940>] call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x50/0xa0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ac7574>] dev_open+0x94/0xa0
>>>> [<ffffffffc177115e>] bond_enslave+0x34e/0x1840 [bonding]
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ada6b0>] do_set_master+0x90/0xb0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6adc5f4>] do_setlink+0x514/0x11f0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ae4507>] __rtnl_newlink+0x4e7/0xa10
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ae4a8c>] rtnl_newlink+0x4c/0x70
>>>> [<ffffffffb6adf334>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x184/0x5d0
>>>> [<ffffffffb6b6ad1e>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x5e/0x110
>>>> [<ffffffffb6ada0e9>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x19/0x20
>>>
>>> VLAN ID 0 is automatically added by the 8021q driver when a net device
>>> is opened. In this case it's a device being enslaved to a bond. I
>>> believe the issue was exposed by the new bond test that was added in
>>> commit 222c94ec0ad4 ("selftests: bonding: add tests for ether type
>>> changes") as part of v6.3-rc3.
>>>
>>> The VLAN is supposed to be removed by the 8021q driver when a net device
>>> is closed and the bond driver indeed calls dev_close() when a slave is
>>> removed. However, this function is a NOP when 'IFF_UP' is not set.
>>> Unfortunately, when a bond changes its type to Ethernet this flag is
>>> incorrectly cleared in bond_ether_setup(), causing this VLAN to linger.
>>> As far as I can tell, it's not a new issue.
>>>
>>> Temporary fix is [1]. Please test it although we might end up with a
>>> different fix (needs more thinking and it's already late here).
>>
>> This fix worked.
>>
>> In case you submit a formal temporary patch, please add
>>
>> Tested-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> at your convenience.
>>
>> The issue doesn't seem exploitable without proper privileges, but it is a nice fix
>> nevertheless.
>>
>>> Reproduced using [2]. You can see in the before/after output how the
>>> flag is cleared/retained [3].
>>>
>>> [1]
>>> diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c
>>> index 236e5219c811..50dc068dc259 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c
>>> @@ -1777,14 +1777,15 @@ void bond_lower_state_changed(struct slave *slave)
>>>
>>> /* The bonding driver uses ether_setup() to convert a master bond device
>>> * to ARPHRD_ETHER, that resets the target netdevice's flags so we always
>>> - * have to restore the IFF_MASTER flag, and only restore IFF_SLAVE if it was set
>>> + * have to restore the IFF_MASTER flag, and only restore IFF_SLAVE and IFF_UP
>>> + * if they were set
>>> */
>>> static void bond_ether_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
>>> {
>>> - unsigned int slave_flag = bond_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE;
>>> + unsigned int flags = bond_dev->flags & (IFF_SLAVE | IFF_UP);
>>>
>>> ether_setup(bond_dev);
>>> - bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER | slave_flag;
>>> + bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER | flags;
>>> bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
>>> }
>>>
>>> [2]
>>> #!/bin/bash
>>>
>>> ip link add name t-nlmon type nlmon
>>> ip link add name t-dummy type dummy
>>> ip link add name t-bond type bond mode active-backup
>>>
>>> ip link set dev t-bond up
>>> ip link set dev t-nlmon master t-bond
>>> ip link set dev t-nlmon nomaster
>>> ip link show dev t-bond
>>> ip link set dev t-dummy master t-bond
>>> ip link show dev t-bond
>>>
>>> ip link del dev t-bond
>>> ip link del dev t-dummy
>>> ip link del dev t-nlmon
>>>
>>> [3]
>>> Before:
>>>
>>> 12: t-bond: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
>>> link/netlink
>>> 12: t-bond: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
>>> link/ether ce:b2:31:0a:53:83 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
>>>
>>> After:
>>>
>>> 12: t-bond: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
>>> link/netlink
>>> 12: t-bond: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
>>> link/ether 5a:18:e7:85:11:73 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
>>
>> Thank you once again for your patch and your quick response!
>>
>> Please consider Cc:-ing me for testing the official patch in the original environment.
>>
>> (Though it is a known HW, there might be BIOS update and fw issues.)
>
> Hi, Ido,
>
> I've ran "make kselftest" with vanilla torvalds tree 6.3-rc5 + your patch.
>
> It failed two lines after "enslaved device client - ns-A IP" which passed OK.
>
> Is this hang for 5 hours in selftests: net: fcnal-test.sh test, at the line
> (please see to the end):
>
> # ###########################################################################
> # IPv4 address binds
> # ###########################################################################
> #
> #
> # #################################################################
> # No VRF
> #
> # SYSCTL: net.ipv4.ping_group_range=0 2147483647
> #
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to local address - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to local address after device bind - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to local address - ns-A loopback IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to local address after device bind - ns-A loopback IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to nonlocal address - nonlocal IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP socket bind to nonlocal address - nonlocal IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: ICMP socket bind to nonlocal address - nonlocal IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: ICMP socket bind to broadcast address - broadcast [ OK ]
> # TEST: ICMP socket bind to multicast address - multicast [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP socket bind to local address - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP socket bind to local address after device bind - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> #
> # #################################################################
> # With VRF
> #
> # SYSCTL: net.ipv4.ping_group_range=0 2147483647
> #
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to local address - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to local address after device bind - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to local address after VRF bind - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to local address - VRF IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to local address after device bind - VRF IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to local address after VRF bind - VRF IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to out of scope address after VRF bind - ns-A loopback IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Raw socket bind to nonlocal address after VRF bind - nonlocal IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP socket bind to nonlocal address after VRF bind - nonlocal IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: ICMP socket bind to nonlocal address after VRF bind - nonlocal IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: ICMP socket bind to broadcast address after VRF bind - broadcast [ OK ]
> # TEST: ICMP socket bind to multicast address after VRF bind - multicast [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP socket bind to local address - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP socket bind to local address after device bind - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP socket bind to local address - VRF IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP socket bind to local address after device bind - VRF IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP socket bind to invalid local address for VRF - ns-A loopback IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP socket bind to invalid local address for device bind - ns-A loopback IP [ OK ]
> #
> # ###########################################################################
> # Run time tests - ipv4
> # ###########################################################################
> #
> # TEST: Device delete with active traffic - ping in - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Device delete with active traffic - ping in - VRF IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: Device delete with active traffic - ping out - ns-B IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, global server - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, global server - VRF IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, VRF server - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, VRF server - VRF IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, enslaved device server - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, VRF client - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, enslaved device client - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, global server, VRF client, local - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, global server, VRF client, local - VRF IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, VRF server and client, local - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, VRF server and client, local - VRF IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, global server, enslaved device client, local - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, VRF server, enslaved device client, local - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP active socket, enslaved device server and client, local - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP passive socket, global server - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP passive socket, global server - VRF IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP passive socket, VRF server - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP passive socket, VRF server - VRF IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP passive socket, enslaved device server - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP passive socket, VRF client - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP passive socket, enslaved device client - ns-A IP [ OK ]
> # TEST: TCP passive socket, global server, VRF client, local - ns-A IP [ OK ]
>
> Hope this helps.
>
> I also have a iwlwifi DEADLOCK and I don't know if these should be reported independently.
> (I don't think it is related to the patch.)
>
> The iwlwifi team probably has Easter Monday, so there is no rush whatsoever.
>
> I may try to rebuild w/o the patch and re-run the tests, but now I need to do something
> for my day job.
>
> No need to thank, this is what kernel testers are for ;-)

P.S.

Please find the kernel log in the usual directory:

https://domac.alu.unizg.hr/~mtodorov/linux/bugreports/drivers_net/journalctl-last-5000l.log

Have a nice day.

And happy rest of the holidays, if you had any.

Best regards,
Mirsad

--
Mirsad Goran Todorovac
Sistem inženjer
Grafički fakultet | Akademija likovnih umjetnosti
Sveučilište u Zagrebu

System engineer
Faculty of Graphic Arts | Academy of Fine Arts
University of Zagreb, Republic of Croatia
The European Union

"I see something approaching fast ... Will it be friends with me?"