Re: [PATCH] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Enable PCI ATS in passthrough mode as well

From: Ganapatrao Kulkarni
Date: Fri Feb 03 2023 - 05:44:35 EST




On 02-02-2023 06:52 pm, Robin Murphy wrote:
On 2023-02-02 12:40, Ganapatrao Kulkarni wrote:
The current smmu-v3 driver does not enable PCI ATS for physical functions
of ATS capable End Points when booted in smmu bypass mode
(iommu.passthrough=1). This will not allow virtual functions to enable
ATS(even though EP supports it) while they are attached to a VM using
VFIO driver.

This patch adds changes to enable ATS support for physical functions
in passthrough/bypass mode as well.

Also, adding check to avoid disabling of ATS if it is not enabled,
to avoid unnecessary call-traces.

Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 10 +++++++---
  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
index 6d5df91c5c46..5a605cb5ccef 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -2313,11 +2313,16 @@ static void arm_smmu_enable_ats(struct arm_smmu_master *master)
  static void arm_smmu_disable_ats(struct arm_smmu_master *master)
  {
      struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = master->domain;
+    struct pci_dev *pdev;
      if (!master->ats_enabled)
          return;
-    pci_disable_ats(to_pci_dev(master->dev));
+    pdev = to_pci_dev(master->dev);
+
+    if (pdev->ats_enabled)

If the master->ats_enabled check above passes when ATS isn't actually enabled, surely that's a bug?

IIUC, It means ATS feature is supported (just check for existence of ATS extended capability and smmu capability) and not necessarily enabled.
Function pci_enable_ats(called by arm_smmu_enable_ats) enables the ATS by setting bit 15 of ATS Control Register (Offset 06h).
If pci_enable_ats is not successful, it will not set dev->ats_enabled flag. So calling pci_disable_ats later results in call-trace, if dev->ats_enabled is not set.

Function arm_smmu_enable_ats already prints error message if ATS enable is failed.


Robin.

+        pci_disable_ats(pdev);
+
      /*
       * Ensure ATS is disabled at the endpoint before we issue the
       * ATC invalidation via the SMMU.
@@ -2453,8 +2458,7 @@ static int arm_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
      master->domain = smmu_domain;
-    if (smmu_domain->stage != ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_BYPASS)
-        master->ats_enabled = arm_smmu_ats_supported(master);
+    master->ats_enabled = arm_smmu_ats_supported(master);
      arm_smmu_install_ste_for_dev(master);

Thanks,
Ganapat