Re: [PATCH -next 3/4] block/rq_qos: use a global mutex to protect rq_qos apis

[Yu Kuai]

Hi,

在 2023/01/06 2:34, Tejun Heo 写道:
> Hello,
>
> On Thu, Jan 05, 2023 at 09:35:21AM +0800, Yu Kuai wrote:
> > > Can you please take a look at the following patchset I just posted:
> > >
> > >     https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230105002007.157497-1-tj@xxxxxxxxxx
> > >
> > > After that, all these configuration operations are wrapped between
> > > blkg_conf_init() and blkg_conf_exit() which probably are the right place to
> > > implement the synchronization.
> >
> > I see that, blkg_conf_init() and blkg_conf_exit() is good, however there
> > are some details I want to confirm:
> >
> > 1) rq_qos_add() can be called from iocost/iolatency, where
> > blkg_conf_init() will be called first, while rq_qos_add() can also be
> > called from wbt, where there is no blkg_conf_init(). Hence it seems to
> > me we need two locks here, one to protect rq_qos apis; one to
> > synchronize policy configuration and device removal.
>
> wbt's lazy init is tied to one of the block device sysfs files, right? So,
> it *should* already be protected against device removal.

That seems not true, I don't think q->sysfs_lock can protect that,
consider that queue_wb_lat_store() doesn't check if del_gendisk() is
called or not:

t1: wbt lazy init		t2: remove device
queue_attr_store
				del_gendisk
				blk_unregister_queue
				 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock)
			         ...
				 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
				rq_qos_exit
 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
  queue_wb_lat_store
  wbt_init
   rq_qos_add
 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);

I tried to comfirm that by adding following delay:

diff --git a/block/blk-sysfs.c b/block/blk-sysfs.c
index 93d9e9c9a6ea..101c33cb0a2b 100644
--- a/block/blk-sysfs.c
+++ b/block/blk-sysfs.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>

 #include "blk.h"
 #include "blk-mq.h"
@@ -734,6 +735,8 @@ queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct 
attribute *attr,
        if (!entry->store)
                return -EIO;

+       msleep(10000);
+
        mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
        res = entry->store(q, page, length);
        mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);

And then do the following test:

1) echo 10000 > /sys/block/sdb/queue/wbt_lat_usec &
2) echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/device/delete

Then, following bug is triggered:

[   51.923642] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 
ffffffffffffffed
[   51.924294] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[   51.924773] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[   51.925252] PGD 1820b067 P4D 1820b067 PUD 1820d067 PMD 0
[   51.925754] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[   51.926123] CPU: 1 PID: 539 Comm: bash Tainted: G        W 
6.2.0-rc1-next-202212267
[   51.927124] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), 
BIOS ?-20190727_073836-b4
[   51.928334] RIP: 0010:__rq_qos_issue+0x30/0x60
[   51.928761] Code: 48 89 f5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 05 eb eb c9 0b 01 eb 19 
48 89 df 48 83 05 e6 e9
[   51.930426] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000c3b9b0 EFLAGS: 00010206
[   51.930905] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffffffffed RCX: 
0000000000000017
[   51.931554] RDX: 000007c329800000 RSI: ffff8881022c0380 RDI: 
ffffffffffffffed
[   51.932197] RBP: ffff8881022c0380 R08: 0000000c385056e3 R09: 
ffff8881022c05c8
[   51.932841] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff888100a94000 R12: 
ffff888102145000
[   51.933488] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888100a94000 R15: 
ffff8881022c04a0
[   51.934140] FS:  00007fd23def9700(0000) GS:ffff88813bd00000(0000) 
knlGS:0000000000000000
[   51.934856] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   51.935379] CR2: ffffffffffffffed CR3: 0000000106fff000 CR4: 
00000000000006e0
[   51.936036] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 
0000000000000000
[   51.936675] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 
0000000000000400
[   51.937315] Call Trace:
[   51.937545]  <TASK>
[   51.937749]  blk_mq_start_request+0x1d1/0x240
[   51.938151]  scsi_queue_rq+0x347/0x1190
[   51.938513]  blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x366/0xef0
[   51.938938]  ? tick_nohz_tick_stopped+0x1a/0x40
[   51.939356]  ? __irq_work_queue_local+0x59/0xd0
[   51.939769]  ? __sbitmap_get_word+0x3b/0xb0
[   51.940153]  __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xdd/0x210
[   51.940633]  blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x38/0xa0
[   51.941089]  __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xca/0x110
[   51.941483]  __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x1fc/0x210
[   51.941931]  blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x15c/0x1d0
[   51.942327]  blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x9c/0x210
[   51.942769]  blk_execute_rq+0xec/0x290
[   51.943121]  __scsi_execute+0x131/0x310
[   51.943492]  sd_sync_cache+0xc6/0x280
[   51.943831]  sd_shutdown+0x7f/0x180
[   51.944155]  sd_remove+0x53/0x80
[   51.944457]  device_remove+0x80/0xa0
[   51.944785]  device_release_driver_internal+0x131/0x270
[   51.945257]  device_release_driver+0x16/0x20
[   51.945643]  bus_remove_device+0x135/0x200

Thanks,
Kuai
> Thanks.