Re: [RFC PATCH RESEND bpf-next 1/4] bpf: Rollback to text_poke when arch not supported ftrace direct call

From: Björn Töpel
Date: Tue Jan 03 2023 - 07:06:29 EST


Pu Lehui <pulehui@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:

> On 2022/12/20 10:32, Xu Kuohai wrote:
>> On 12/20/2022 10:13 AM, Pu Lehui wrote:
>>> From: Pu Lehui <pulehui@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>
>>> The current bpf trampoline attach to kernel functions via ftrace direct
>>> call API, while text_poke is applied for bpf2bpf attach and tail call
>>> optimization. For architectures that do not support ftrace direct call,
>>> text_poke is still able to attach bpf trampoline to kernel functions.
>>> Let's relax it by rollback to text_poke when architecture not supported.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>>   kernel/bpf/trampoline.c | 8 ++------
>>>   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/trampoline.c b/kernel/bpf/trampoline.c
>>> index d6395215b849..386197a7952c 100644
>>> --- a/kernel/bpf/trampoline.c
>>> +++ b/kernel/bpf/trampoline.c
>>> @@ -228,15 +228,11 @@ static int modify_fentry(struct bpf_trampoline
>>> *tr, void *old_addr, void *new_ad
>>>   static int register_fentry(struct bpf_trampoline *tr, void *new_addr)
>>>   {
>>>       void *ip = tr->func.addr;
>>> -    unsigned long faddr;
>>>       int ret;
>>> -    faddr = ftrace_location((unsigned long)ip);
>>> -    if (faddr) {
>>> -        if (!tr->fops)
>>> -            return -ENOTSUPP;
>>> +    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS) &&
>>> +        !!ftrace_location((unsigned long)ip))
>>>           tr->func.ftrace_managed = true;
>>> -    }
>>>
>>
>> After this patch, a kernel function with true trace_location will be
>> patched
>> by bpf when CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS is disabled, which
>> means
>> that a kernel function may be patched by both bpf and ftrace in a mutually
>> unaware way. This will cause ftrace and bpf_arch_text_poke to fail in a
>> somewhat random way if the function to be patched was already patched
>> by the other.
>
> Thanks for your review. And yes, this is a backward compatible solution
> for architectures that not support DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS.

It's not "backward compatible". Reiterating what Kuohai said; The BPF
trampoline must be aware of ftrace's state -- with this patch, the
trampoline can't blindly poke the text managed my ftrace.

I'd recommend to remove this patch from the series.


Björn