Re: [PATCH v4] media: uvcvideo: Remove void casting for the status endpoint

From: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz
Date: Wed Dec 21 2022 - 06:28:38 EST


W dniu 20.12.2022 o 23:56, Ricardo Ribalda pisze:
Make the code more resiliant, by replacing the castings with proper

s/resiliant/resilient/

structure definitions and using offsetof() instead of open coding the
location of the data.

Suggested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
media: uvcvideo: Code cleanup for dev->status

Lets remove all the castings and open coding of offsets for it.

To: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: Max Staudt <mstaudt@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
Changes in v4:
- Fix sizeof() error.
- Keep kzalloc(). Thanks Alan, Christoph and Jonathan
- Reducing the cc: to:
- Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214-uvc-status-alloc-v3-0-9a67616cc549@xxxxxxxxxxxx

Changes in v3:
- Split the patch in two
- Add linux-usb, Alan and Christoph for the allocation change.
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214-uvc-status-alloc-v2-0-3f1cba6fc734@xxxxxxxxxxxx

Changes in v2:
- using __aligned(), to keep the old alignment
- Adding Johnathan Cameron to:, as he has some similar experience with iio
- Adding Ming Lei, as this patch kind of revert his patch.
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214-uvc-status-alloc-v1-0-a0098ddc7c93@xxxxxxxxxxxx
---
drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c | 66 +++++++++++++-------------------------
drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h | 25 +++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
index 7518ffce22ed..00f4036d0683 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
@@ -73,38 +73,24 @@ static void uvc_input_report_key(struct uvc_device *dev, unsigned int code,
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Status interrupt endpoint
*/
-struct uvc_streaming_status {
- u8 bStatusType;
- u8 bOriginator;
- u8 bEvent;
- u8 bValue[];
-} __packed;
-
-struct uvc_control_status {
- u8 bStatusType;
- u8 bOriginator;
- u8 bEvent;
- u8 bSelector;
- u8 bAttribute;
- u8 bValue[];
-} __packed;
-
static void uvc_event_streaming(struct uvc_device *dev,
- struct uvc_streaming_status *status, int len)
+ struct uvc_status *status, int len)
{
- if (len < 3) {
+ if (len <= offsetof(struct uvc_status, bEvent)) {
uvc_dbg(dev, STATUS,
"Invalid streaming status event received\n");
return;
}
if (status->bEvent == 0) {
- if (len < 4)
+ if (len <= offsetof(struct uvc_status, streaming))
return;
+
uvc_dbg(dev, STATUS, "Button (intf %u) %s len %d\n",
status->bOriginator,
- status->bValue[0] ? "pressed" : "released", len);
- uvc_input_report_key(dev, KEY_CAMERA, status->bValue[0]);
+ status->streaming.button ? "pressed" : "released", len);
+ uvc_input_report_key(dev, KEY_CAMERA,
+ status->streaming.button);
} else {
uvc_dbg(dev, STATUS, "Stream %u error event %02x len %d\n",
status->bOriginator, status->bEvent, len);
@@ -131,7 +117,7 @@ static struct uvc_control *uvc_event_entity_find_ctrl(struct uvc_entity *entity,
}
static struct uvc_control *uvc_event_find_ctrl(struct uvc_device *dev,
- const struct uvc_control_status *status,
+ const struct uvc_status *status,
struct uvc_video_chain **chain)
{
list_for_each_entry((*chain), &dev->chains, list) {
@@ -143,7 +129,7 @@ static struct uvc_control *uvc_event_find_ctrl(struct uvc_device *dev,
continue;
ctrl = uvc_event_entity_find_ctrl(entity,
- status->bSelector);
+ status->control.bSelector);
if (ctrl)
return ctrl;
}
@@ -153,7 +139,7 @@ static struct uvc_control *uvc_event_find_ctrl(struct uvc_device *dev,
}
static bool uvc_event_control(struct urb *urb,
- const struct uvc_control_status *status, int len)
+ const struct uvc_status *status, int len)
{
static const char *attrs[] = { "value", "info", "failure", "min", "max" };
struct uvc_device *dev = urb->context;
@@ -161,24 +147,24 @@ static bool uvc_event_control(struct urb *urb,
struct uvc_control *ctrl;
if (len < 6 || status->bEvent != 0 ||
- status->bAttribute >= ARRAY_SIZE(attrs)) {
+ status->control.bAttribute >= ARRAY_SIZE(attrs)) {
uvc_dbg(dev, STATUS, "Invalid control status event received\n");
return false;
}
uvc_dbg(dev, STATUS, "Control %u/%u %s change len %d\n",
- status->bOriginator, status->bSelector,
- attrs[status->bAttribute], len);
+ status->bOriginator, status->control.bSelector,
+ attrs[status->control.bAttribute], len);
/* Find the control. */
ctrl = uvc_event_find_ctrl(dev, status, &chain);
if (!ctrl)
return false;
- switch (status->bAttribute) {
+ switch (status->control.bAttribute) {
case UVC_CTRL_VALUE_CHANGE:
return uvc_ctrl_status_event_async(urb, chain, ctrl,
- status->bValue);
+ status->control.bValue);
case UVC_CTRL_INFO_CHANGE:
case UVC_CTRL_FAILURE_CHANGE:
@@ -214,28 +200,22 @@ static void uvc_status_complete(struct urb *urb)
len = urb->actual_length;
if (len > 0) {
- switch (dev->status[0] & 0x0f) {
+ switch (dev->status->bStatusType & 0x0f) {
case UVC_STATUS_TYPE_CONTROL: {
- struct uvc_control_status *status =
- (struct uvc_control_status *)dev->status;
-
- if (uvc_event_control(urb, status, len))
+ if (uvc_event_control(urb, dev->status, len))
/* The URB will be resubmitted in work context. */
return;
break;
}
case UVC_STATUS_TYPE_STREAMING: {
- struct uvc_streaming_status *status =
- (struct uvc_streaming_status *)dev->status;
-
- uvc_event_streaming(dev, status, len);
+ uvc_event_streaming(dev, dev->status, len);
break;
}
default:
uvc_dbg(dev, STATUS, "Unknown status event type %u\n",
- dev->status[0]);
+ dev->status->bStatusType);
break;
}
}
@@ -259,12 +239,12 @@ int uvc_status_init(struct uvc_device *dev)
uvc_input_init(dev);
- dev->status = kzalloc(UVC_MAX_STATUS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (dev->status == NULL)
+ dev->status = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev->status), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev->status)
return -ENOMEM;
dev->int_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (dev->int_urb == NULL) {
+ if (!dev->int_urb) {
kfree(dev->status);
return -ENOMEM;
}
@@ -281,7 +261,7 @@ int uvc_status_init(struct uvc_device *dev)
interval = fls(interval) - 1;
usb_fill_int_urb(dev->int_urb, dev->udev, pipe,
- dev->status, UVC_MAX_STATUS_SIZE, uvc_status_complete,
+ dev->status, sizeof(*dev->status), uvc_status_complete,
dev, interval);
return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
index df93db259312..84326991ec36 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
@@ -51,8 +51,6 @@
#define UVC_URBS 5
/* Maximum number of packets per URB. */
#define UVC_MAX_PACKETS 32
-/* Maximum status buffer size in bytes of interrupt URB. */
-#define UVC_MAX_STATUS_SIZE 16
#define UVC_CTRL_CONTROL_TIMEOUT 5000
#define UVC_CTRL_STREAMING_TIMEOUT 5000
@@ -527,6 +525,26 @@ struct uvc_device_info {
const struct uvc_control_mapping **mappings;
};
+struct uvc_status_streaming {
+ u8 button;
+} __packed;
+
+struct uvc_status_control {
+ u8 bSelector;
+ u8 bAttribute;
+ u8 bValue[11];
+} __packed;
+
+struct uvc_status {
+ u8 bStatusType;
+ u8 bOriginator;
+ u8 bEvent;
+ union {
+ struct uvc_status_control control;
+ struct uvc_status_streaming streaming;
+ };
+} __packed;
+
struct uvc_device {
struct usb_device *udev;
struct usb_interface *intf;
@@ -559,7 +577,8 @@ struct uvc_device {
/* Status Interrupt Endpoint */
struct usb_host_endpoint *int_ep;
struct urb *int_urb;
- u8 *status;
+ struct uvc_status *status;
+
struct input_dev *input;
char input_phys[64];

---
base-commit: 0ec5a38bf8499f403f81cb81a0e3a60887d1993c
change-id: 20221214-uvc-status-alloc-93becb783898

Best regards,