Re: [PATCH v2] KVM: SVM: Replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page()

From: Sean Christopherson
Date: Fri Dec 02 2022 - 14:21:24 EST


On Wed, Sep 28, 2022, Zhao Liu wrote:
> From: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> The use of kmap_atomic() is being deprecated in favor of
> kmap_local_page()[1].
>
> The main difference between kmap_atomic() and kmap_local_page() is the
> latter allows pagefaults and preemption.
>
> There're 2 reasons we can use kmap_local_page() here:
> 1. SEV is 64-bit only and kmap_locla_page() doesn't disable migration in
> this case, but here the function clflush_cache_range() uses CLFLUSHOPT
> instruction to flush, and on x86 CLFLUSHOPT is not CPU-local and flushes
> the page out of the entire cache hierarchy on all CPUs (APM volume 3,
> chapter 3, CLFLUSHOPT). So there's no need to disable preemption to ensure
> CPU-local.
> 2. clflush_cache_range() doesn't need to disable pagefault and the mapping
> is still valid even if sleeps. This is also true for sched out/in when
> preempted.
>
> In addition, though kmap_local_page() is a thin wrapper around
> page_address() on 64-bit, kmap_local_page() should still be used here in
> preference to page_address() since page_address() isn't suitable to be used
> in a generic function (like sev_clflush_pages()) where the page passed in
> is not easy to determine the source of allocation. Keeping the kmap* API in
> place means it can be used for things other than highmem mappings[2].
>
> Therefore, sev_clflush_pages() is a function that should use
> kmap_local_page() in place of kmap_atomic().
>
> Convert the calls of kmap_atomic() / kunmap_atomic() to kmap_local_page() /
> kunmap_local().
>
> [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220813220034.806698-1-ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx
> [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/5d667258-b58b-3d28-3609-e7914c99b31b@xxxxxxxxx/
>
> Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx>
> Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx>
> Suggested-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---

Merged to kvm/queue, thanks!

https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y4lHxds8pvBhxXFX@xxxxxxxxxx