Re: [RFC PATCH 03/13] powerpc/dexcr: Handle hashchk exception

From: Nicholas Piggin
Date: Tue Nov 29 2022 - 05:39:36 EST


On Mon Nov 28, 2022 at 12:44 PM AEST, Benjamin Gray wrote:
> Recognise and pass the appropriate signal to the user program when a
> hashchk instruction triggers. This is independent of allowing
> configuration of DEXCR[NPHIE], as a hypervisor can enforce this aspect
> regardless of the kernel.
>
> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h | 1 +
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h | 6 ++++++
> arch/powerpc/kernel/dexcr.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c | 6 ++++++
> 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
> index 21e33e46f4b8..89b316466ed1 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
> @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@
> #define OP_31_XOP_STFSX 663
> #define OP_31_XOP_STFSUX 695
> #define OP_31_XOP_STFDX 727
> +#define OP_31_XOP_HASHCHK 754
> #define OP_31_XOP_STFDUX 759
> #define OP_31_XOP_LHBRX 790
> #define OP_31_XOP_LFIWAX 855
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
> index 0a8a793b8b8b..c17ec1e44c86 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
> @@ -448,10 +448,16 @@ void *exit_vmx_ops(void *dest);
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
>
> +bool is_hashchk_trap(struct pt_regs const *regs);
> unsigned long get_thread_dexcr(struct thread_struct const *t);
>
> #else
>
> +static inline bool is_hashchk_trap(struct pt_regs const *regs)
> +{
> + return false;
> +}
> +
> static inline unsigned long get_thread_dexcr(struct thread_struct const *t)
> {
> return 0;
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dexcr.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dexcr.c
> index 32a0a69ff638..11515e67afac 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dexcr.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dexcr.c
> @@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
>
> #include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
> #include <asm/cputable.h>
> +#include <asm/disassemble.h>
> +#include <asm/inst.h>
> +#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
> #include <asm/processor.h>
> #include <asm/reg.h>
>
> @@ -19,6 +22,25 @@ static int __init dexcr_init(void)
> }
> early_initcall(dexcr_init);
>
> +bool is_hashchk_trap(struct pt_regs const *regs)
> +{
> + ppc_inst_t insn;
> +
> + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DEXCR_NPHIE))
> + return false;
> +
> + if (get_user_instr(insn, (void __user *)regs->nip)) {
> + WARN_ON(1);
> + return false;
> + }

Nice series, just starting to have a look at it.

You probably don't want a WARN_ON() here because it's user triggerable
and isn't necessarily even indiciating a problem or attack if the app
is doing code unmapping in order to get faults.

Check some of the other instruction emulation for what to do in case of
an EFAULT.

> +
> + if (ppc_inst_primary_opcode(insn) == 31 &&
> + get_xop(ppc_inst_val(insn)) == OP_31_XOP_HASHCHK)
> + return true;
> +
> + return false;
> +}
> +
> unsigned long get_thread_dexcr(struct thread_struct const *t)
> {
> return DEFAULT_DEXCR;
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
> index 9bdd79aa51cf..b83f5b382f24 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
> @@ -1516,6 +1516,12 @@ static void do_program_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
> return;
> }
> }
> +
> + if (user_mode(regs) && is_hashchk_trap(regs)) {
> + _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->nip);
> + return;
> + }

I guess ILLOPN makes sense. Do you know if any other archs do similar?

Thanks,
Nick