Re: [PATCH v2] ext4: fix a NULL pointer when validating an inode bitmap

From: Baokun Li
Date: Mon Nov 28 2022 - 22:18:50 EST


On 2022/11/29 6:28, Theodore Ts'o wrote:
On Tue, Nov 08, 2022 at 02:06:29PM +0000, Luís Henriques wrote:
What makes you believe that? Look at how s_group_info is initialized
in ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo() in fs/ext4/mballoc.c. It's pretty
careful to make sure this is not the case.
Right. I may be missing something, but I don't think we get that far.
__ext4_fill_super() will first call ext4_setup_system_zone() (which is
where this bug occurs) and only after that ext4_mb_init() will be invoked
(which is where ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo() will eventually be called).
I finally got around to taking a closer look at this, and I have a
much better understandign of what is going on. For more details, and
a suggested fix, please see:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216541#c1

- Ted


Hi Theodore,

In my opinion, the s_journal_inum should not be modified when the file system is
mounted, especially after we have successfully loaded and replayed the journal with
the current s_journal_inum. Even if the s_journal_inumon the disk is modified, we should
use the current one. This is how journal_devnum is handled in ext4_load_journal():

         if (!really_read_only && journal_devnum &&
             journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
                 es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);

                 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
         }

We can avoid this problem by adding a similar check for journal_inum in ext4_load_journal().

--
With Best Regards,
Baokun Li