[PATCH v7 18/20] x86/virt/tdx: Initialize all TDMRs

From: Kai Huang
Date: Sun Nov 20 2022 - 19:31:15 EST


Initialize TDMRs via TDH.SYS.TDMR.INIT as the last step to complete the
TDX initialization.

All TDMRs need to be initialized using TDH.SYS.TDMR.INIT SEAMCALL before
the memory pages can be used by the TDX module. The time to initialize
TDMR is proportional to the size of the TDMR because TDH.SYS.TDMR.INIT
internally initializes the PAMT entries using the global KeyID.

To avoid long latency caused in one SEAMCALL, TDH.SYS.TDMR.INIT only
initializes an (implementation-specific) subset of PAMT entries of one
TDMR in one invocation. The caller needs to call TDH.SYS.TDMR.INIT
iteratively until all PAMT entries of the given TDMR are initialized.

TDH.SYS.TDMR.INITs can run concurrently on multiple CPUs as long as they
are initializing different TDMRs. To keep it simple, just initialize
all TDMRs one by one. On a 2-socket machine with 2.2G CPUs and 64GB
memory, each TDH.SYS.TDMR.INIT roughly takes couple of microseconds on
average, and it takes roughly dozens of milliseconds to complete the
initialization of all TDMRs while system is idle.

Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@xxxxxxxxx>
---

v6 -> v7:
- Removed need_resched() check. -- Andi.

---
arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h | 1 +
2 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
index 99d1be5941a7..9bcdb30b7a80 100644
--- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
@@ -1066,6 +1066,65 @@ static int config_global_keyid(void)
return seamcall_on_each_package_serialized(&sc);
}

+/* Initialize one TDMR */
+static int init_tdmr(struct tdmr_info *tdmr)
+{
+ u64 next;
+
+ /*
+ * Initializing PAMT entries might be time-consuming (in
+ * proportion to the size of the requested TDMR). To avoid long
+ * latency in one SEAMCALL, TDH.SYS.TDMR.INIT only initializes
+ * an (implementation-defined) subset of PAMT entries in one
+ * invocation.
+ *
+ * Call TDH.SYS.TDMR.INIT iteratively until all PAMT entries
+ * of the requested TDMR are initialized (if next-to-initialize
+ * address matches the end address of the TDMR).
+ */
+ do {
+ struct tdx_module_output out;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = seamcall(TDH_SYS_TDMR_INIT, tdmr->base, 0, 0, 0, NULL,
+ &out);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ /*
+ * RDX contains 'next-to-initialize' address if
+ * TDH.SYS.TDMR.INT succeeded.
+ */
+ next = out.rdx;
+ /* Allow scheduling when needed */
+ cond_resched();
+ } while (next < tdmr->base + tdmr->size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Initialize all TDMRs */
+static int init_tdmrs(struct tdmr_info *tdmr_array, int tdmr_num)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize TDMRs one-by-one for simplicity, though the TDX
+ * architecture does allow different TDMRs to be initialized in
+ * parallel on multiple CPUs. Parallel initialization could
+ * be added later when the time spent in the serialized scheme
+ * becomes a real concern.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < tdmr_num; i++) {
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = init_tdmr(tdmr_array_entry(tdmr_array, i));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Detect and initialize the TDX module.
*
@@ -1172,11 +1231,11 @@ static int init_tdx_module(void)
if (ret)
goto out_free_pamts;

- /*
- * Return -EINVAL until all steps of TDX module initialization
- * process are done.
- */
- ret = -EINVAL;
+ /* Initialize TDMRs to complete the TDX module initialization */
+ ret = init_tdmrs(tdmr_array, tdmr_num);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_pamts;
+
out_free_pamts:
if (ret) {
/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h
index 768d097412ab..891691b1ea50 100644
--- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#define TDH_SYS_INFO 32
#define TDH_SYS_INIT 33
#define TDH_SYS_LP_INIT 35
+#define TDH_SYS_TDMR_INIT 36
#define TDH_SYS_LP_SHUTDOWN 44
#define TDH_SYS_CONFIG 45

--
2.38.1