Re: [RFC 0/1] BPF tracing for arm64 using fprobe

From: Mark Rutland
Date: Fri Nov 18 2022 - 11:35:04 EST


On Thu, Nov 17, 2022 at 05:40:30PM -0500, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> On Thu, 17 Nov 2022 16:55:12 -0500
> Chris Mason <clm@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > On 11/17/22 12:16 PM, Steven Rostedt wrote:

> > The short answer to your concerns is that you can't replace kernel
> > functions from proprietary BPF programs. The LSM and TCP congestion
> > control features intentionally have GPL only support functions in the
> > way. bpf_probe_read_kernel() is also GPL only and massively limits the
> > things that can be done from proprietary code.
>
> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>
> That's the part I wanted to hear. But just the fact of replacing a kernel
> function with BPF code seems a bit concerning.

> > This list of helpers is pretty current and details which ones are GPL only:
> >
> > https://github.com/iovisor/bcc/blob/master/docs/kernel-versions.md#helpers
> >
> > I know there's a long and glorious history of collaboration around these
> > parts of bpf and ftrace. I really hope this time around we all come
> > away feeling like the technical discussion made both projects better.
> > Mark and Florent today certainly made me think that was the direction we
> > were headed.
> >
> > Along these lines, I'm also hoping to avoid diving into old debates and
> > alarmist conclusions about GPL compliance and signed bpf programs. Or,
>
> Not alarmist, but concern as being able to modify what a kernel function can
> do is not something I take lightly.

FWIW, given that the aim here seems to be to expose all kernel internals to be
overridden arbitrarily, I'm also concerned that there's a huge surface area for
issues with maintainability, robustness/correctness, and security.

I really don't want to be stuck in a position where someone argues that all
kernel internal functions are ABI and need to stay around as-is to be hooked by
eBPF, and I hope that we all agree that there are no guarantees on that front.

Thanks,
Mark.