[PATCH 2/3] kbuild: warn objects shared among multiple modules

[Masahiro Yamada]

If an object is shared among multiple modules, some of them are
configured as 'm', but the others as 'y', the shared object is
linked to the modules and vmlinux. This is a potential issue because
the expected CFLAGS are different between modules and builtins.

Commit 637a642f5ca5 ("zstd: Fixing mixed module-builtin objects")
reported that this could be even more fatal in some cases such as
Clang LTO.

That commit fixed lib/zlib/zstd_{compress,decompress}, but there are
still more instances of breakage.

This commit adds a W=1 warning for shared objects, so that the kbuild
test robot, which provides build tests with W=1, will avoid a new
breakage slipping in.

Quick compile tests on v6.1-rc4 detected the following:

scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/crypto/marvell/octeontx2/Makefile: cn10k_cpt.o is added to multiple modules: rvu_cptpf rvu_cptvf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/crypto/marvell/octeontx2/Makefile: otx2_cptlf.o is added to multiple modules: rvu_cptpf rvu_cptvf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/crypto/marvell/octeontx2/Makefile: otx2_cpt_mbox_common.o is added to multiple modules: rvu_cptpf rvu_cptvf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/edac/Makefile: skx_common.o is added to multiple modules: i10nm_edac skx_edac
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/Makefile: imx-ldb-helper.o is added to multiple modules: imx8qm-ldb imx8qxp-ldb
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/mfd/Makefile: rsmu_core.o is added to multiple modules: rsmu-i2c rsmu-spi
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile: mtd_test.o is added to multiple modules: mtd_nandbiterrs mtd_oobtest mtd_pagetest mtd_readtest mtd_speedtest mtd_stresstest mtd_subpagetest mtd_torturetest
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/dsa/ocelot/Makefile: felix.o is added to multiple modules: mscc_felix mscc_seville
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: cn23xx_pf_device.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: cn23xx_vf_device.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: cn66xx_device.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: cn68xx_device.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: lio_core.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: lio_ethtool.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: octeon_device.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: octeon_droq.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: octeon_mailbox.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: octeon_mem_ops.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: octeon_nic.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: request_manager.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile: response_manager.o is added to multiple modules: liquidio liquidio_vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/Makefile: dpaa2-mac.o is added to multiple modules: fsl-dpaa2-eth fsl-dpaa2-switch
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/Makefile: dpmac.o is added to multiple modules: fsl-dpaa2-eth fsl-dpaa2-switch
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/enetc/Makefile: enetc_cbdr.o is added to multiple modules: fsl-enetc fsl-enetc-vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/enetc/Makefile: enetc_ethtool.o is added to multiple modules: fsl-enetc fsl-enetc-vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/enetc/Makefile: enetc.o is added to multiple modules: fsl-enetc fsl-enetc-vf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/Makefile: hns3_common/hclge_comm_cmd.o is added to multiple modules: hclge hclgevf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/Makefile: hns3_common/hclge_comm_rss.o is added to multiple modules: hclge hclgevf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/Makefile: hns3_common/hclge_comm_tqp_stats.o is added to multiple modules: hclge hclgevf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/Makefile: otx2_dcbnl.o is added to multiple modules: rvu_nicpf rvu_nicvf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/Makefile: otx2_devlink.o is added to multiple modules: rvu_nicpf rvu_nicvf
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Makefile: cpsw_ale.o is added to multiple modules: keystone_netcp keystone_netcp_ethss ti_cpsw ti_cpsw_new
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Makefile: cpsw_ethtool.o is added to multiple modules: ti_cpsw ti_cpsw_new
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Makefile: cpsw_priv.o is added to multiple modules: ti_cpsw ti_cpsw_new
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Makefile: cpsw_sl.o is added to multiple modules: ti_cpsw ti_cpsw_new
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Makefile: davinci_cpdma.o is added to multiple modules: ti_cpsw ti_cpsw_new ti_davinci_emac
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./drivers/platform/x86/intel/int3472/Makefile: common.o is added to multiple modules: intel_skl_int3472_discrete intel_skl_int3472_tps68470
scripts/Makefile.build:252: ./sound/soc/codecs/Makefile: wcd-clsh-v2.o is added to multiple modules: snd-soc-wcd9335 snd-soc-wcd934x snd-soc-wcd938x

Once all the warnings are fixed, it can become an error irrespective of
W= option.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx>
---

 scripts/Makefile.build | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build
index 37cf88d076e8..799df12b53f3 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.build
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.build
@@ -222,6 +222,10 @@ endif
 
 cmd_check_local_export = $(srctree)/scripts/check-local-export $@
 
+ifneq ($(findstring 1, $(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),)
+cmd_warn_shared_object = $(if $(word 2, $(modname-multi)),$(warning $(kbuild-file): $*.o is added to multiple modules: $(modname-multi)))
+endif
+
 define rule_cc_o_c
 	$(call cmd_and_fixdep,cc_o_c)
 	$(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
@@ -231,6 +235,7 @@ define rule_cc_o_c
 	$(call cmd,gen_objtooldep)
 	$(call cmd,gen_symversions_c)
 	$(call cmd,record_mcount)
+	$(call cmd,warn_shared_object)
 endef
 
 define rule_as_o_S
@@ -239,6 +244,7 @@ define rule_as_o_S
 	$(call cmd,check_local_export)
 	$(call cmd,gen_objtooldep)
 	$(call cmd,gen_symversions_S)
+	$(call cmd,warn_shared_object)
 endef
 
 # Built-in and composite module parts
-- 
2.34.1