Re: [PATCH bpf-next] bpf: Initialize same number of free nodes for each pcpu_freelist

From: Xu Kuohai
Date: Tue Nov 08 2022 - 08:38:13 EST


On 11/8/2022 12:40 AM, Yonghong Song wrote:


On 11/7/22 12:50 AM, Xu Kuohai wrote:
From: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@xxxxxxxxxx>

pcpu_freelist_populate() initializes nr_elems / num_possible_cpus() + 1
free nodes for each CPU except the last initialized CPU, always making
the last CPU get fewer free nodes. For example, when nr_elems == 256

... free nodes for some cpus, and then possibly one cpu with fewer nodes, followed by remaining cpus with 0 nodes.


Will update the commit message to describe it more accurately, thanks.

and num_possible_cpus() == 32, if CPU 0 is the current cpu, CPU 0~27
each gets 9 free nodes, CPU 28 gets 4 free nodes, CPU 29~31 get 0 free
nodes, while in fact each CPU should get 8 nodes equally.

This patch initializes nr_elems / num_possible_cpus() free nodes for each
CPU firstly, and then allocates the remaining free nodes by one for each
CPU until no free nodes left.

Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@xxxxxxxxxx>

LGTM. Did you observe any performance issues?


No. I ran map_perf_test and did not observe any performance issues. I think
it's because the test cases are repeated in loops, so the pcpu_freelists become
stable and balanced after the first few loops.

Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx>

---
  kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c | 9 ++++++---
  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c b/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c
index b6e7f5c5b9ab..89e84f7381cc 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c
@@ -100,12 +100,15 @@ void pcpu_freelist_populate(struct pcpu_freelist *s, void *buf, u32 elem_size,
                  u32 nr_elems)
  {
      struct pcpu_freelist_head *head;
-    int i, cpu, pcpu_entries;
+    int i, cpu, pcpu_entries, remain_entries;
+
+    pcpu_entries = nr_elems / num_possible_cpus();
+    remain_entries = nr_elems % num_possible_cpus();
-    pcpu_entries = nr_elems / num_possible_cpus() + 1;
      i = 0;
      for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+        int j = i + pcpu_entries + (remain_entries-- > 0 ? 1 : 0);
  again:
          head = per_cpu_ptr(s->freelist, cpu);
          /* No locking required as this is not visible yet. */
@@ -114,7 +117,7 @@ void pcpu_freelist_populate(struct pcpu_freelist *s, void *buf, u32 elem_size,
          buf += elem_size;
          if (i == nr_elems)
              break;
-        if (i % pcpu_entries)
+        if (i < j)
              goto again;
      }
  }