Re: [PATCH v12 05/17] riscv: Add has_vector/riscv_vsize to save vector features.

From: Vineet Gupta
Date: Fri Nov 04 2022 - 00:10:49 EST


On 9/21/22 14:43, Chris Stillson wrote:
From: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@xxxxxxxxxx>

This patch is used to detect vector support status of CPU and use
riscv_vsize to save the size of all the vector registers. It assumes
all harts has the same capabilities in SMP system.

Patch title is horrible. The meat of patch is vector state save/restore, but no users of it yet. And then there are random unrelated snippets thrown in same patch.


[guoren@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: add has_vector checking]
Co-developed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Co-developed-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h | 14 +++++
arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 19 +++++++
arch/riscv/kernel/riscv_ksyms.c | 6 +++
arch/riscv/kernel/vector.S | 93 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 132 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/vector.S

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..16304b0c6a6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 SiFive
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_RISCV_VECTOR_H
+#define __ASM_RISCV_VECTOR_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+void rvv_enable(void);
+void rvv_disable(void);
+
+#endif /* ! __ASM_RISCV_VECTOR_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 8d4448c2d4f4..0487ab19b234 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -30,6 +30,14 @@ static DECLARE_BITMAP(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) __read_mostly;
__ro_after_init DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_ARRAY_FALSE(riscv_isa_ext_keys, RISCV_ISA_EXT_KEY_MAX);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_isa_ext_keys);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+__ro_after_init DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpu_hwcap_fpu);
+#endif

This needs to be broken out to a FPU patch which actually uses cpu_hwcap_fpu.

+#ifdef CONFIG_VECTOR
+#include <asm/vector.h>
+__ro_after_init DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpu_hwcap_vector);
+unsigned long riscv_vsize __read_mostly;
+#endif

I would have moved all the detection code to patch 2/17 - including the static branch definition and enable below (except for vlen stuff)

/**
* riscv_isa_extension_base() - Get base extension word
@@ -249,6 +257,16 @@ void __init riscv_fill_hwcap(void)
if (j >= 0)
static_branch_enable(&riscv_isa_ext_keys[j]);
}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VECTOR
+ if (elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V) {
+ static_branch_enable(&cpu_hwcap_vector);
+ /* There are 32 vector registers with vlenb length. */
+ rvv_enable();
+ riscv_vsize = csr_read(CSR_VLENB) * 32;
+ rvv_disable();
+ }
+#endif


}
#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
@@ -328,3 +346,4 @@ void __init_or_module riscv_cpufeature_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin,
}
}
#endif
+}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/riscv_ksyms.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/riscv_ksyms.c
index 5ab1c7e1a6ed..3489d2a20ca3 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/riscv_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/riscv_ksyms.c
@@ -15,3 +15,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(memmove);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memset);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memcpy);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memmove);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VECTOR
+#include <asm/vector.h>
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rvv_enable);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rvv_disable);
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vector.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vector.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9f7dc70c4443
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vector.S
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Alibaba Group Holding Limited
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/csr.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+#define vstatep a0
+#define datap a1
+#define x_vstart t0
+#define x_vtype t1
+#define x_vl t2
+#define x_vcsr t3
+#define incr t4
+#define status t5
+

A few words here as to when is this save/restore done.
Best to do this in the patch which actually uses this code.

+ENTRY(__vstate_save)
+ li status, SR_VS
+ csrs CSR_STATUS, status
+
+ csrr x_vstart, CSR_VSTART
+ csrr x_vtype, CSR_VTYPE
+ csrr x_vl, CSR_VL
+ csrr x_vcsr, CSR_VCSR
+ vsetvli incr, x0, e8, m8, ta, ma
+ vse8.v v0, (datap)
+ add datap, datap, incr
+ vse8.v v8, (datap)
+ add datap, datap, incr
+ vse8.v v16, (datap)
+ add datap, datap, incr
+ vse8.v v24, (datap)
+
+ REG_S x_vstart, RISCV_V_STATE_VSTART(vstatep)
+ REG_S x_vtype, RISCV_V_STATE_VTYPE(vstatep)
+ REG_S x_vl, RISCV_V_STATE_VL(vstatep)
+ REG_S x_vcsr, RISCV_V_STATE_VCSR(vstatep)
+
+ csrc CSR_STATUS, status
+ ret
+ENDPROC(__vstate_save)
+
+ENTRY(__vstate_restore)
+ li status, SR_VS
+ csrs CSR_STATUS, status
+
+ vsetvli incr, x0, e8, m8, ta, ma
+ vle8.v v0, (datap)
+ add datap, datap, incr
+ vle8.v v8, (datap)
+ add datap, datap, incr
+ vle8.v v16, (datap)
+ add datap, datap, incr
+ vle8.v v24, (datap)
+
+ REG_L x_vstart, RISCV_V_STATE_VSTART(vstatep)
+ REG_L x_vtype, RISCV_V_STATE_VTYPE(vstatep)
+ REG_L x_vl, RISCV_V_STATE_VL(vstatep)
+ REG_L x_vcsr, RISCV_V_STATE_VCSR(vstatep)
+ vsetvl x0, x_vl, x_vtype
+ csrw CSR_VSTART, x_vstart
+ csrw CSR_VCSR, x_vcsr
+
+ csrc CSR_STATUS, status
+ ret
+ENDPROC(__vstate_restore)
+
+ENTRY(rvv_enable)
+ li status, SR_VS
+ csrs CSR_STATUS, status
+ ret
+ENDPROC(rvv_enable)
+
+ENTRY(rvv_disable)
+ li status, SR_VS
+ csrc CSR_STATUS, status
+ ret
+ENDPROC(rvv_disable)