Re: [PATCH] USB: gadget: dummy_hcd: switch char * to u8 *

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Sun Oct 23 2022 - 12:04:34 EST


On Sun, Oct 23, 2022 at 05:53:19PM +0200, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2022 at 10:30:37AM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 20, 2022 at 11:44 PM Greg Kroah-Hartman
> > <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > The function handle_control_request() casts the urb buffer to a char *,
> > > and then treats it like a unsigned char buffer when assigning data to
> > > it. On some architectures, "char" is really signed, so let's just
> > > properly set this pointer to a u8 to take away any potential problems as
> > > that's what is really wanted here.
> >
> > I think you might as well also remove the cast that was always a bit odd:
> >
> > buf[0] = (u8)dum->devstatus;
> >
> > although maybe it's intentional ("look, ma, I'm truncating this
> > value") because 'devstatus' is a 'u16' type?
>
> (adding Alan as he's the owner of this file now)
>
> Yes, devstatus is a u16 as that's what the USB spec says it should be,
> but so far only 7 of the lower bits have been used. I guess to do this
> properly we should also copy the upper 8 bits in to buf[1], eventhough
> in reality it's only ever going to be 0x00 for now.

Along these lines, do we really not have a predefined macro/inline
function that does:
(value >> 8)
to give you the "high byte" of a 16bit value? I keep seeing people
write their own macros for this in staging drivers, but I just
attributed that to them not using the correct in-kernel macro, but I
can't seem to find anything at the moment to do this (same with "give me
just the lower 8 bits of a 16bit value").

Am I just blind?

It's not like it's complex or tricky stuff, I just thought we had
something in bits.h or bitops.h or the like. Oh well...

thanks,

greg k-h