[PATCH 0/2] fsnotify: fix softlockups iterating over d_subdirs

From: Stephen Brennan
Date: Tue Oct 18 2022 - 00:12:52 EST


Hi Jan, Amir, Al,

Here's my first shot at implementing what we discussed. I tested it using the
negative dentry creation tool I mentioned in my previous message, with a similar
workflow. Rather than having a bunch of threads accessing the directory to
create that "thundering herd" of CPUs in __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags, I
just started a lot of inotifywait tasks:

1. Create 100 million negative dentries in a dir
2. Use trace-cmd to watch __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags:
trace-cmd start -p function_graph -l __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags
sudo cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe
3. Run a lot of inotifywait tasks: for i in {1..10} inotifywait $dir & done

With step #3, I see only one execution of __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags.
Once that completes, all the inotifywait tasks say "Watches established".
Similarly, once an access occurs in the directory, a single
__fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags execution occurs, and all the tasks exit.
In short: it works great!

However, while testing this, I've observed a dentry still in use warning during
unmount of rpc_pipefs on the "nfs" dentry during shutdown. NFS is of course in
use, and I assume that fsnotify must have been used to trigger this. The error
is not there on mainline without my patch so it's definitely caused by this
code. I'll continue debugging it but I wanted to share my first take on this so
you could take a look.

[ 1595.197339] BUG: Dentry 000000005f5e7197{i=67,n=nfs} still in use (2) [unmount of rpc_pipefs rpc_pipefs]

Thanks!
Stephen

Stephen Brennan (2):
fsnotify: Protect i_fsnotify_mask and child flags with inode rwsem
fsnotify: allow sleepable child flag update

fs/notify/fsnotify.c | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
fs/notify/mark.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------
2 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

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2.34.1